It is not easy for Lin Dan to get back his hard-earned money. The internal situation of the club is complicated.

  At the beginning, he gave Tianwang a "chance to change", but now he is dragging his salary of 4 million.

  Who owe Lin Dan money?

  Our reporter Chen Kai.

  Who would have thought that Lin Dan, the king of badminton, would also be owed wages?

  The night before yesterday, "Super Dan" issued a joint statement through Weibo, claiming that Guangzhou Yueyu was in arrears with the salaries of seven players, including herself. If she did not pay all the salaries immediately, she would take the other team to court. It is reported that the salary payable to Lin Dan is 4 million, but it may not be easy for him to recover this hard-earned money. The internal situation of Yueyu Club, which owes money, is not generally complicated.

Data map: Lin Dan. < a target =' _ blank' href =' http://www.chinanews.com/'> China News Service < /a > reporter ZhangChang.
Data map: Lin Dan. China News Service reporter ZhangChang photo

  Lin Dan was angry and sent Weibo to ask for a salary at night.

  In the statement on rights protection for salary issued at 21: 00 on Tuesday, Lin Dan revealed: At the invitation of Gao Jun and Fu Xun last year, he joined Guangzhou Yueyu to play in the China Badminton Super League. From December 2016 to February this year, he played a total of eight games, kept winning, and even offered two of them for free. But what makes Lin Dan chilling is that he is so loyal, but the club has no face and no skin. So far, he doesn’t even pay a penny. "In the case of not receiving the remuneration payable by the club, I still insisted on completing the competition. And our athletes’ understanding of the club is actually delayed again and again! We have communicated with Yueyu Club many times about the payment of salary, and so far the club’s solution attitude is really helpless and disappointing. "

  In addition to Lin Dan, there are six other players who signed the salary statement. Lin Dan was owed a total salary of 4 million, more than the total salary of the other six people. Lin Dan is rich, maybe 4 million is nothing to him, but for those less famous players, they are still waiting to get paid to live. A Guangdong badminton player who was owed money said that they had repeatedly asked for a salary through various means, but the club had all kinds of delays, that is, they had no choice but to think of "Weibo asking for a salary".

  The team’s tone was loud and once called the king a chance.

  Lin Dan represented Guangzhou Yueyu in the competition, and was once described by the local media as "going back to her mother’s home" because his wife, Xie Xingfang, was a native of Guangzhou. At that time, it coincided with the exposure of "Super Dan" derailment, and the glorious image was shattered overnight. At that time, the introduction of Lin Dan was announced, and Guangzhou Yueyu was very vocal. Gao Jun, chairman and head coach of the club, made a statement: Lin Dan’s contribution to badminton in China and the world should not be obliterated because of some off-site events, so he was willing to give Lin Dan a chance, and he did not want Lin Dan to miss the possibility of back in the game.

  At that time, Lin Dan needed to re-enter the arena to save his image, and the Guangdong Badminton Club was also willing to rely on the joining of the first badminton star to attract fans to expand their influence. The marriage between the two sides, not to mention who holds who’s thigh, is more like a dry fire and hits it off. However, only half a year later, the two sides turned against each other. Yes, Yue Yu did extend his hand in times of crisis, but regardless of whether Lin Dan went to Guangdong because of his wife, since he signed a contract and made efforts on the field according to the contract, he should be paid according to the contract. Who said "go back to your parents’ home" and you can’t ask for money?

  The chairman complained that my salary was also in arrears

  Do you owe Lin Dan a salary? You can have this. Is it possible to pay now? This is really not. Gao Jun, the chairman of Yueyu Club, is also very helpless. "I haven’t even got my own salary."

  According to Gao Jun’s explanation to the media, he was named by Lin Dan, which was purely a blame, because the management right of the club was transferred to a third party, that is, Fu Xun’s company the year before last. "I was not in Weibo, but a friend told me this happened tonight. I was shocked and worried. Tomorrow morning, I will go to Heyuan City to learn about it. " As for whether he can solve the problem, Gao Jun said that he can’t guarantee it. "I can’t say this now, but I can only say that I will do my best. After all, athletes should get their due wages after playing the ball. I have nothing to avoid about this matter. "

  Gao Jun thinks he is also one of the victims, because after signing the agreement to transfer the management right for four years, he is also owed salary, but he is in his own position, and he can’t ask for salary openly like Lin Dan. In this way, the chairman really needs to be as wronged as possible.

  Li Longda is glad that foreign players get paid first.

  In fact, it is not only the seven foreign players signed by Lin Dan and others who are owed wages by Yue Yu. It is said that other local players who play for the club have not been paid. Moreover, after learning the news, some people came to ask for old debts. Wang Yihan, a former national badminton player and women’s singles star, broke the news that Yue Yu had been in arrears with his salary for three years and has not settled it yet.

  Wang Yihan said through Weibo that in the 2013-2014 season, she was loaned to Yueyu Club. As a result, Yue Yu not only failed to pay the rental fee of Shanghai Table Tennis and Badminton Center, but also paid only half of her salary, and the remaining half was always delayed. Later, she simply refused to answer her phone. However, according to Wang Yihan, the Yueyu Club at that time should not have transferred the management right.

  Even the salaries of national players like Lin Dan and Wang Yihan depend on it, and the practice of Yue Yu is irritating enough. However, what is even more irritating is yet to come. Last year, in addition to Lin Dan, Li Longda and Shen Baizhe, famous Korean badminton players, represented Guangdong in the Badminton Super League. As a result, Li and Shen urged them many times, and with the official intervention, Yue Yu finally paid their full salary … What was the situation? Is it true that foreign players can have priority and don’t have to queue up for the same salary?

  It is difficult for the payer to find a triangular debt or a quadrangular debt.

  Dare to owe money to Lin Dan, is this club really something? According to the information of the National Enterprise Credit Information System, Guangzhou Yueyu Badminton Club was established in 2010 with a registered capital of RMB 3 million. The legal representative is Gao Jun and the legal shareholder is Guangzhou Badminton Association. Other shareholders include Guangdong TV Station, Guangdong Radio Station and Guangzhou Daily.

  Guangzhou Yueyu won the badminton super league championship in 2012, but it has been difficult in operation, so it will transfer the management right. Although Gao Jun is the chairman of the board, what he usually does is the head coach’s business, and the management is handed over to Fu Xun’s company. According to Fu Xun’s personal certification Weibo, he seems to have served as the executive vice president of Guangzhou Yueyu before.

  According to Gao Jun, Lin Dan claimed the salary from Guangzhou Yueyu, but his contract was actually signed with Fu Xun’s company. Fu Xun Company is located in Huizhou, but it is sponsored in Heyuan, Guangdong, so the team moved to the local area at home last year. The team is officially called "Heyuan Rural Commercial Bank Team", and the sponsors also include a well-known mineral water brand. However, for some reasons, "there is a problem in a certain link in the middle of the payment, which leads to the current situation." Does it sound like a detour? That’s right. Lin Dan’s salary looks more like a triangular debt or even a quadrangle debt.

  Lin Dan is not interested in this: "How they negotiate and what is the relationship between them has nothing to do with us athletes. We didn’t receive any salary. This is what they have to solve. There is nothing else to say. " It’s natural for Lin Dan to ask for a salary, but who can be found to pay the money in the end? This is a realistic problem.

  Deep interpretation

Insist on and strengthen the Party’s overall leadership (thoroughly study and implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era)

  Comrade Supreme Leader emphasized in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China that "it is the most distinctive character of our party to be brave in self-revolution and strictly manage the party. We must follow party constitution as the fundamental principle, put the party’s political construction in the first place, make concerted efforts to build the party ideologically and manage the party institutionally, and promote all aspects of the party’s construction as a whole. This is a clear requirement of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core for party building, and points out the direction for promoting the new great project of party building in the new era. Comrades of the Supreme Leader have a deep knowledge of and love for Hebei. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, they have visited Hebei six times and made a series of important instructions and requirements for Hebei’s work. We must keep in mind the earnest instruction of the Supreme Leader, thoroughly study, publicize and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind the mission, insist that the Party should manage the Party strictly and comprehensively, and strive to make party organizations at all levels stronger and stronger, so as to provide a strong guarantee for implementing the important instructions of the Supreme Leader and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and implement the all-round leadership of the Party.

  Unswervingly safeguard the authority and centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core.

  It is the fundamental requirement of our party as a Marxist political party to take a clear-cut stand and talk about politics. It is the primary task of the party’s political construction to ensure that the whole party obeys the central authorities and uphold the authority of the party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership. Hebei is an important place of capital city, which bears the political responsibility of defending the capital, but also needs to improve its political position, stand firm and fulfill its political responsibility.

  Firmly establish the "four consciousnesses", regard safeguarding and defending the core position of the Supreme Leader as the greatest politics, as the most important political discipline and rules, and consciously maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core in political stance, political direction, political principles and political road, and consciously align with the CPC Central Committee, the Supreme Leader, the Party’s theory, line, principles and policies, and the Party Central Committee’s decision-making and deployment. Always be absolutely loyal to the party, always take the party’s banner as the banner, take the party’s direction as the direction, and take the party’s will as the will, so as to achieve the firm response advocated by the Party Central Committee, the firm implementation of the Party Central Committee’s decisions, and the firm refusal of the Party Central Committee, stand firm in the face of major issues, be brave in fighting against all wrong words and deeds, and resolutely prevent and oppose individualism, decentralism, liberalism, egoism, and humanism. Resolutely prevent and oppose sectarianism, circle culture and dock culture, resolutely oppose "two-faced" and "two-faced", and resolutely eliminate the bad influence of serious violations of discipline and law such as Zhou Benshun. Consciously achieve the "Four Obediences", conscientiously implement the spirit of "Several Provisions of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee on Strengthening and Maintaining the Centralized and Unified Leadership of the CPC Central Committee", resolutely obey the command of the CPC Central Committee, and make no concessions, choices or modifications to ensure the smooth implementation of the Party Central Committee’s decrees. Resolutely implement the Party’s theory, line, principles and policies,All work must be based on the implementation of the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee, consciously perform their duties under the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, creatively carry out their work, do their best to do a good job in Hebei, and add luster to the overall situation with the light of one region.

  Unswervingly arm our minds with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era.

  Attaching importance to strengthening theoretical armed forces is a fine tradition and valuable experience of our party. Every step forward in theoretical innovation, theoretical armed forces will follow. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has systematically answered the important issue of what kind of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and how to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era from the combination of theory and practice, and formed the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. Establishing this important thought as the guiding ideology that our party must adhere to for a long time is an important theoretical achievement and historical contribution of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. We should take studying and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era as a major political task, and comprehensively implement it in all work, fields and aspects.

  Adhere to the original study, thoroughly study the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made by the Supreme Leader, thoroughly study the first and second volumes of The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country, deeply understand the Marxist stand, viewpoints and methods running through them, deeply understand the scientific, contemporary, practical and revolutionary nature contained therein, and earnestly enhance the ideological consciousness and action consciousness of implementation. Insist on systematic study, strengthen political identity, ideological identity, theoretical identity and emotional identity in learning, and enhance Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road self-confidence, theoretical self-confidence, institutional self-confidence and cultural self-confidence. Insist on in-depth study with practice, put yourself in, put your responsibilities in, deepen your understanding and thinking about implementing the main responsibility, taking charge of the field and taking charge of the work, persistently arm your mind, guide practice and promote work with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, and always ensure political firmness and action consciousness with theoretical sobriety.

  Unswervingly cultivate a loyal and clean leading group and cadre team.

  The key to implementing the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, winning the victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way and starting a new journey of building a socialist modernized country in an all-round way lies in the party, the people and the construction of leading bodies and cadres who can shoulder heavy responsibilities.

  Build a spiritual pillar, further promote the normalization and institutionalization of "two studies and one work" study and education, earnestly organize and carry out the theme education of "Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind the mission", and guide the vast number of party member and cadres to keep in mind that the revolutionary ideal is higher than the sky, and consciously become firm believers and loyal practitioners of the lofty ideal of communism and the common ideal of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Serious political life within the party, starting from the members of the leading group, adhere to high standards and strict requirements, lead by example, earnestly implement democratic centralism, and enhance the political, contemporary, principled and combative nature of political life within the party. Highlight political standards, adhere to the correct orientation of selecting and employing people, strictly control politics, style, ability and integrity, and promote and reuse cadres who firmly establish the "four consciousnesses" and "four self-confidences", resolutely safeguard the authority of the CPC Central Committee, fully implement the party’s theory, line, principles and policies, and are loyal and clean. Pay attention to cultivating professional ability and professionalism, and select and use outstanding young cadres who have passed the test of practice. To comprehensively enhance the ruling ability, the key points are to enhance the learning ability, political leadership ability, reform and innovation ability, scientific development ability, ruling ability according to law, mass work ability, pay close attention to implementation ability, control risk ability, and firmly grasp the initiative in work. Strengthen the construction of grassroots organizations, focus on improving organizational strength, highlight political functions, persist in reform and innovation, continue to strengthen the foundation, select and strengthen the secretary of grassroots party organizations, and rectify weak and lax party organizations.Really build grass-roots party organizations into a strong fighting fortress to publicize the party’s ideas, implement the party’s decisions, lead grassroots governance, unite and mobilize the masses, and promote reform and development.

  Unswervingly promote the anti-corruption struggle to develop in depth

  Severely punishing corruption is related to the life and death of the party and the success or failure of the cause. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has taken on the mission of "offending thousands of people and not bearing 1.3 billion", and has been fighting against corruption and discipline, resolutely rectifying and solving the problems that are most strongly reflected by the people and pose the greatest threat to the party’s long-term governance, clearing away major political hidden dangers of the party and the country, making the party look brand-new in revolutionary forging and providing a strong political guarantee for historic changes in the cause of the party and the country. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made new arrangements for deepening the anti-corruption struggle, which showed the tenacious will and scientific spirit of the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core to strictly manage the party and the party.

  We should have a deep understanding of the protracted nature and complexity of the "four major tests" faced by the Party, the acuteness and severity of the "four dangers" faced by the Party, earnestly shoulder the political responsibility and main responsibility of managing the Party, adhere to the problem orientation, maintain strategic strength, and promote the comprehensive and strict development of the Party. Adhere to the comprehensive and strict management of the party, and always be on the road, with perseverance and perseverance. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in conscientiously implementing the spirit of the eight central regulations and their detailed rules for implementation, taking the lead in doing a good job in building the style of work in their own regions and departments, taking the lead in opposing privileged thoughts and phenomena, persisting in putting discipline and rules ahead, making good use of the "four forms" of supervision and discipline, courageously grasping all kinds of outstanding problems to the end, and courageously confronting all kinds of unhealthy trends. Punish corruption with rock-solid determination, treat both the symptoms and root causes, intensify the investigation and handling of cases of violation of discipline and law, maintain a high-pressure situation, reduce the stock of corruption, curb the increase of corruption, strengthen the shock of not daring to rot, secure the cage that cannot rot, and enhance the consciousness of not wanting to rot. Consciously strengthen supervision, deepen political inspections, and give full play to the role of inspections. Resolutely implement the major decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee to deepen the reform of the state supervision system, and set up three-level supervision committees at the provincial, city and county levels to achieve full coverage of all public officials exercising public power.

  Unswervingly ensuring the effectiveness of the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress with a good style.

  Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out: "Talk clearly about making mistakes in the country and rejuvenating the country with hard work, with one point for deployment and nine points for implementation." We must persist in strengthening our responsibility and implementing it, thoroughly study, publicize and implement the spirit of the 19th Party Congress, work hard to understand and do it, take the implementation of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee as practical actions to practice the "four consciousnesses", and insist that leading cadres take the lead, be responsible for defending the soil, be responsible for defending the soil, work hard and do their best, and be brave in facing contradictions and tackling difficulties.

  Adhere to focus on implementation, focus on the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the spirit of a series of important instructions of the supreme leader comrades on Hebei’s work to promote the implementation of the work. We should not only solve difficult problems based on reality and create a new situation in our work, but also focus on future development and do a good job in laying a solid foundation for long-term strategic undertakings. We will further promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, plan from a high starting point and build xiong’an new area with high standards, resolutely win the battle against poverty, comprehensively deepen reform and open wider to the outside world, vigorously promote environmental pollution control and ecological civilization construction, effectively resolve excess capacity, promote industrial transformation and upgrading and major project construction, optimize the investment and business environment, ensure the improvement of people’s livelihood, strengthen safe production, maintain social stability, strengthen party building and promote the comprehensive and strict management of the party. Do not relax in these key tasks, and grasp them to the end to ensure effective results. Adhere to the sound responsibility system and implement it, adhere to the combination of goal-oriented and problem-oriented, do a good job in scientific quantification and qualitative and quantitative combination, establish a work ledger, clarify the timetable, road map and responsible person, list the problem list, responsibility list, rectification list and effect list, and insist on who is in charge and who is responsible, who takes the lead and coordinates, who is responsible for the first level and helps the first level to solve problems. Insist on improving the leadership style and implementing it, vigorously advocate leading cadres at all levels to go to the grass-roots level, make decision-making and work more grounded and effective, resolutely do what is agreed and done at once, roll up your sleeves and work hard for a long time, so that you don’t have to draw a blueprint to the end in my spirit. Adhere to the accountability of supervision and assessment and implement it.From now until the end of 2020, we will carry out major inspections of key tasks in the province, deploy elite soldiers to form inspection teams to cities and counties to promote inspection and implementation, focus on major issues, improve inspection methods, strengthen assessment and accountability, and promote the implementation of the important instructions of the top leaders and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee. Insist on improving the long-term mechanism and implementing it, combine strict management with love, pay equal attention to encouragement and restraint, further improve the reporting system, performance appraisal system and fault-tolerant and error-correcting mechanism, support and encourage those cadres who dare to take responsibility, do things in a down-to-earth manner and do not seek personal gain, and create a good political ecology of being honest and upright, and starting businesses by officials.

  (The author is Wang Dongfeng, secretary of the CPC Hebei Provincial Committee)

Improve the political position, strengthen the people’s position, strengthen the bottom line thinking, compact the political responsibility of flood control and disaster relief, and ensure the safety

  Hubei Daily News (Reporter Li Baolin, Wang Jing) On the afternoon of July 23, the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee held a meeting to convey the spirit of the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on flood control and disaster relief work, and listened to the Provincial Meteorological Bureau, the Provincial Water Resources Department and the Provincial Emergency Management Department. Report on the current flood situation and the next work plan in our province, and further deploy and do a good job in flood control and disaster relief work; Study the full implementation of the forest length system and other work. Ying Yong, secretary of the provincial party Committee, presided over the meeting and delivered a speech.

  The meeting pointed out that the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on flood control and disaster relief work fully demonstrated the value concept of "people first, life first" and provided important follow-up for us to do a good job in flood control and disaster relief, safety in production, etc. It is necessary to thoroughly study and understand and effectively promote the implementation of responsibilities, plans and work. To harness Jingchu, water must be harnessed first, and flood control is a huge task in Hubei. With a great sense of responsibility and mission, the political responsibility of flood control and disaster relief should be compacted layer by layer, and all flood control and disaster relief measures should be put in place to ensure the safety of one party.

  The meeting stressed that it is necessary to improve the political position, strengthen the people’s position, strengthen the bottom line thinking, and promote flood prevention and preparedness with systematic thinking and overall concept. Prevention is the most effective and economical strategy, and we should stick to prevention first, rather than ten precautions and nine empty spaces. It is necessary to carefully plan the work, constantly improve the working ideas and coping strategies in light of new situations and new problems, and establish and improve various emergency plans. It is necessary to strengthen engineering flood control, strengthen the safety maintenance and reinforcement of large, medium and small reservoirs, and establish ledger and sales number management. We should attach great importance to the prevention and control of urban waterlogging and the safety protection of important transportation infrastructure such as rail transit and rivers and lakes tunnels. It is necessary to strengthen forecasting, early warning and forecasting, enhance timeliness, effectiveness and pertinence, prevent extreme weather disasters, implement transfer hedging measures, and improve emergency response capabilities.

  The meeting stressed that we should always put the safety of people’s lives and property in the first place, resolutely overcome paralysis and luck, always tighten the string of safety, and respond to small probability events with high probability thinking. It is necessary to strengthen the publicity and popularization of safety knowledge and enhance the awareness of safety prevention in the whole society. It is necessary to strictly implement the system of leading the class and being on duty, so as to be "always online and always online". It is necessary to improve the system and mechanism of flood control and disaster relief work, strengthen organization and dispatch, and form a joint effort.

  The meeting reviewed the "Implementation Opinions on Comprehensively Carrying out the Forest Length System" and stressed that it is necessary to resolutely shoulder the political responsibility of a large ecological province, speed up the construction of green ecological corridors in the Yangtze River, Hanjiang River and Qingjiang River, and build a solid ecological barrier. We must adhere to the principle of benefiting the people by ecology, give full play to ecological benefits, protect a good ecology, which is the most universal welfare of people’s livelihood, correctly handle the relationship between economic and social development and ecological environmental protection, and develop in protection and protect in development. It is necessary to improve the responsibility chain, build a long-term mechanism of party and government sharing responsibility, territorial responsibility, departmental coordination, source management and global coverage, establish and improve the five-level forest management responsibility system, and ensure that the mountain is managed by people, the forest is artificial, the tree is protected by people, and the responsibility is borne by people.

  The meeting reviewed the Implementation Plan of Hubei Province on Further Deepening the Reform of Tax Collection and Management.

  The meeting also studied other matters.

If the US debt defaults, what impact will it bring to the global economy?

  The risk of US debt default continues to increase. On May 12th, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) warned that if the parties did not reach an agreement on the debt ceiling, the United States would face "great risks" in the "first two weeks" of June and could not meet its payment obligations.

  On May 11th, US Treasury Secretary Yellen, who is attending the G7 Finance Ministers’ Meeting in Japan, once again urged Congress to reach an agreement on raising the debt ceiling. "Otherwise, it will seriously damage our credit rating, trigger an economic and financial disaster, and seriously damage the US and the global economy" and "may weaken the US’s global economic leadership."

  Us debt default affecting the global economy

  Yellen’s warning is not alarmist.

  Bernard Yaros, assistant director of research at Moody’s, a credit rating agency, predicts that if the US debt default lasts for several weeks, it will cause a financial crisis-level economic recession in 2008. The U.S. government will completely stop lending before July or August, and will have to cut government spending, which will have an overwhelming impact on economic growth.

  As international investors’ confidence in the value of US bonds wavers, the US debt, as one of the safest investments in the world and regarded as the cornerstone of the world financial system, will depreciate sharply, and its influence will spill over to the global financial market.

  Philipp Hildebrand, vice chairman of BlackRock Investment Management Company, recently warned at the Bloomberg New Economy Europe Forum: "US debt default will threaten the basic pillar of the global financial system and must not happen."

  At present, about 70% of the US debt is held by the US banking system, and the remaining 30% is held by overseas investors and central banks of other countries, including Japan with $1.1 trillion, China with $980 billion, Britain with $870 billion and India with $220 billion as of the fourth quarter of last year. In addition, investment funds and sovereign wealth funds located in the Middle East and Norway also hold a considerable amount of American debt.

  If the decline in the price of US debt triggers a wave of reduction, the shortage of US debt buyers will lead to a liquidity crisis, which will directly restrict the effectiveness of the Fed’s monetary policy and make it more difficult for central banks around the world to control inflation.

  As an asset, the attractiveness of US debt to the global allocation of funds has declined, and it will also have an impact on the attractiveness of US dollar assets, leading to a sharp depreciation of the US dollar and a chaotic fluctuation of the exchange rate. The decline in the strong position of the US dollar may also lead to discussions on the substitution of the US dollar for currencies.

  Beth Hammack, head of global financing in the investment banking department of Goldman Sachs, said: "The default of US debt will bring risks to the status of the US dollar as the world reserve currency. Anything that undermines the status of the US dollar as the safest and most liquid asset in the world is not good for the American people and the government itself. "

  According to historical experience, an excessively weak dollar will increase the fluctuation of the international commodity market and push up the prices of oil and other commodities. In November 2007, when the US dollar index reached the bottom, the price of gold once rose to 815 US dollars/ounce, which was 220% of the Millennium level.

  The depreciation of the dollar relative to other major currencies will also lead to the soaring domestic import prices in the United States and lead to imported inflation. If it is linked with the liquidity crisis of the US debt, inflation may soar rapidly.

  Bryce Engelland, an analyst at Thomson Reuters, said that the rapid currency exchange caused by the sharp fall of the US dollar caused by the instability of US Treasury bonds will lead to chaotic fluctuations in the exchange rate. Countries will seek to reduce their dependence on the US dollar as an international reserve and trade currency as much as possible, including establishing new and more isolated trade groups and making the global economy more divided. The resulting trade barriers and global supply chain barriers will make global trade more difficult.

  Swaran Singh, a visiting professor at the University of British Columbia, said: "In the worst case, this may mean the collapse of the US dollar and its replacement as a global trading currency."

  If the global trading system lacks a dominant currency, each trading group may set up trade barriers in the form of asking for the choice of its own currency. For example, the euro, the second largest currency, will largely replace the dollar, while the RMB will maintain a strong influence in Asia.

  Lauren Henderson, an economist at Steve Financial in the United States, said: "Continued uncertainty has put pressure on the dollar, which has been suppressed by other countries that have begun to get rid of the dominant position of the dollar, such as Russia."

  Tom Nakamura of AGF, the Hongfu Fund, also said that if the United States really defaults on its debt, the direct reaction of the financial market will be negative for the US dollar, and commodities such as the euro, the Swiss franc and gold may benefit a lot.

  A study by Rabobank, a Dutch cooperative bank, shows that the US dollar has been the worst performer among G10 currencies in the past month. According to the data of the International Monetary Fund, the US dollar accounted for 58.4% of the global central bank’s foreign exchange reserves in the fourth quarter of last year, which was significantly lower than about 70% when the euro came out in the late 1990s.

  For underdeveloped economies and countries with fragile finances, the increase in the yield of US bonds will directly push up the market interest rate. Julie Kozack, a spokeswoman for the International Monetary Fund, said: "If the United States defaults on its debt, it will have a very serious impact not only on the United States but also on the global economy. The rise in interest rates has hurt some countries, especially those in debt trouble and facing vulnerability. " The organization estimates that 15% of low-income countries are in debt distress and 45% are at risk.

  There is an example of debt ceiling deadlock.

  Although the global risk brought by the default of the US debt will be enormous, the historical experience of the deadlock in the US debt ceiling negotiations in the past shows that there is a high probability that Congress will reach an agreement at the last minute &mdash; &mdash; Even if this seriously damages the confidence of enterprises and consumers, it increases the short-term borrowing cost of taxpayers and has a negative impact on the credit rating of the United States.

  In the past 63 years, the US debt ceiling has been raised 78 times. In December 2021, Congress raised the debt ceiling by $2.5 trillion to $31.4 trillion today.

  In fact, as early as January 19 this year, the US debt had exceeded the ceiling of $31.4 trillion, but the Ministry of Finance prevented the technical debt default through extraordinary measures. The so-called extraordinary measures include selling existing investments and suspending reinvestment in civil servants’ retirement and disability funds and postal service retirees’ health welfare funds, as well as suspending reinvestment in government securities funds of the federal employee retirement system’s thrifty savings plan.

  Another case that can be followed is 2011 under the Obama administration. At that time, Congress was also deadlocked on raising the debt ceiling, and it was not until a few hours before the deadline that an agreement was reached. Although the US debt default was finally avoided, the US national debt once lost its AAA credit rating.

  When Standard & Poor’s downgraded the US debt rating from AAA to AA+ in 2011, it also called its outlook for the US rating "negative" and said that if the government did not cut spending as promised, or if interest rates deteriorated, the rating might continue to be downgraded to AA. In the report at that time, Standard & Poor’s said: "At the time of persistent financial and economic challenges, the effectiveness, stability and predictability of US decision-making and political institutions have weakened."

  In the week when the US debt rating was downgraded, the Dow Jones index fell by 5.75%, and the decline in the fourth trading day of the week was the biggest one-day decline since 2008; Germany’s DAX index and Britain’s FTSE 100 index also fell by about 2.7% on the same day, while the euro zone blue chip Euro Stoxx 50 fell by 3.3% on the same day.

  It is worth noting that in 2011, the debt ceiling of the United States was only $14.3 trillion, less than half of the current level.

  Sacrificing domestic expenses to avoid the domestic shock of default

  Since debt default will have a huge negative impact on the global economy and the national credit and global status of the United States, another more feasible option for the Ministry of Finance in the case of running out of funds at the beginning of June is to give priority to paying debt and interest by sacrificing some domestic expenses in the United States.

  This also means that the salaries of tens of millions of public sector employees, including teachers, will be delayed, and social security and medical subsidies for the elderly and vulnerable groups, including veterans, may also be suspended.

  At present, there are about 66 million retirees, disabled people and other groups in the United States receiving social security benefits every month, and the salaries of more than 2 million federal civil servants and about 1.4 million active servicemen may be delayed. Defense Minister Austin recently warned that the deadlock in the debt ceiling would lead to the suspension of military pay when attending a hearing in Congress.

  According to the data of the Congressional Budget Office, on June 1, the Ministry of Finance needs to pay $25 billion in wages or benefits to groups such as active servicemen, civil servants and veterans.

  Large-scale payment delay will hurt American consumer confidence and affect the national economy.

  The analysis of the White House Council of Economic Advisers predicts that even under the marginal assumption of avoiding default, 200,000 jobs will disappear and the annual GDP will drop by 0.3 percentage points. A short-term default will also cost the US economy 500,000 jobs, while a long-term default lasting for several weeks will reduce the GDP by 6.1% and lead to the loss of tens of thousands of enterprises and about 8.3 million jobs. The stock market is expected to fall by half and the unemployment rate will soar by 5 percentage points.

  Moody’s analysis also shows that if the debt ceiling deadlock lasts for six weeks, the United States will lose more than 7 million jobs, the unemployment rate will soar to over 8%, the economy will decline by over 4%, and household wealth will evaporate by about 12 trillion US dollars.

  In the first week of May, the Ministry of Finance sold $50 billion bonds at a record yield of 5.84%, which is the highest yield of the Treasury bill auction since 2000. As an important benchmark of various forms of debt, the rising yield of national debt means that Americans have to pay more borrowing costs.

  An analysis by Zillow, an American real estate platform, estimates that in the case of debt default, housing costs will soar by 22%, and the interest rate of 30-year fixed-rate mortgage will rise to more than 8%.

How much legacy did Diego Maradona leave? Illegitimate children from all walks of life recognize their ancestors and return to their ancestors, and at least 8 people will share money.

Relatives escorted the old horse coffin.

What saddens the family more than the death of a celebrity is the division of inheritance behind the celebrity. Less than a week after Diego Maradona’s death, his legacy has attracted more attention than the deceased.

Despite his extravagance and generosity, all kinds of tangible and intangible property in Diego Maradona still make ordinary people covet. Without making a will before death, it gives a huge "operating space" for all the people concerned-after all, in the face of real estate, luxury cars and cash, "recognizing one’s ancestors and returning to the ancestral home" is a move that can’t win both fame and fortune.

Where there is inheritance, there are relatives. Diego, who had unlimited scenery before his death, could not escape this law.

Diego Maradona dotes on her two daughters.

Fortunately, I bought a house in advance.

How much legacy does Diego Maradona have? The huge gap from $500 million to  100,000 is a completely unpredictable Rashomon.

Shortly after Diego’s death, American media estimated that Diego Maradona’s legacy was worth about $500 million, including real estate, luxury cars, jewelry and contracts. Argentina’s El Pais immediately followed suit, saying that Diego’s legacy includes many houses, cars and jewels owned in Buenos Aires and Dubai, as well as many contracts and investments.

The evaluation of many financial websites shows that the legacy of the old horse is between 75 million and 100 million US dollars. But this figure, which covers too many intangible assets, is obviously too optimistic.

Diego Maradona was pursued by the Italian tax authorities for many years after the incident of cocaine abuse in 1991, and the tax evasion and fines with interest have reached more than 40 million euros.

Aguero was also Diego Maradona’s son-in-law.

The ball king, who was blacklisted for dishonesty, flew to Rome to participate in a TV program in early January 2001 and received a notice from the Italian tax authorities as soon as he got off the plane. In 2006, Diego Maradona came to Italy to watch the Napoli match, and the local police detained him after the match … Today, Diego Maradona has only repaid 42,000 euros in taxes.

During his two visits to Italy, Diego Maradona’s two Rolex watches worth 10,000 euros and a pair of earrings worth 5,500 euros were confiscated by the local police.

Although Diego Maradona can still get considerable income from museums, liquor, vending machines and other manufacturers named after him, as well as from interviews with newspapers and TV stations, the money put into his pocket will never have a chance to be stored for a long time-in 2003, the personal financial situation of the ball king was in a hurry and was once on the verge of bankruptcy.

But fortunately, the old horse also knew the importance of buying a house before his death.

His four properties in Buenos Aires, the capital, are all located in places where rich and famous people gather. Seven luxury cars under his name include Rolls-Royce, BMW, Overcomer Hunta, etc., plus a "pigeon eggs" diamond ring donated by fans and valued at 300,000 euros, which is still considerable after being realized.

On all the important occasions of the old horse, my daughter is with me.

Come to China to visit acupuncture points, and clearly mark the price.

When Diego Maradona died, although there was only over 100,000 euros in cash in the bank account, in fact, Diego Maradona’s financial situation has been continuously improved since he became the coach of the Argentine team in 2008: at that time, Grondona gave Diego a two-year contract totaling 2.4 million US dollars, which was a big sum among the national team coaches in the same period.

As early as 2006, Diego Maradona won a multi-million-dollar contract for hosting the football variety Night on the 10th.

During the Russian World in 2018, FIFA also invited Diego Maradona to appear in the VIP box as a famous guest with a daily salary of 10,000 pounds plus reimbursement of all travel and accommodation expenses.

Of course, it has to be mentioned that Diego Maradona visited China many times around 2010 to hold charity dinners. The organizer clearly marks the price: if you donate more than 300,000 yuan, you can take a photo with Diego Maradona; if you donate more than 600,000 yuan, you can take a photo with Diego Maradona alone; if you donate more than 900,000 yuan, you can dine at the same table with Diego Maradona.

In addition, the portrait rights contracts between Laoma and companies such as Puma, EA and Konami will continue to be valid after the death of Laoma.

However, as Pisano, the tax lawyer of Laoma, said, before his death, the King of Ball was indifferent to money and generous to others, and was always "used" by people around him.

"He will enter the dressing room with a big bag full of cash and give us the money directly. He always carries a watch, all kinds of rings, jewelry, pendants and bracelets. You just need to praise him and he will take it off and send it to you at once. The cash in his pocket has never exceeded 100 euros. "

Lao Ma and his ex-wife Claudia.

There are many illegitimate children, who will be given the inheritance?

Compared with the amount of inheritance, what attracts fans’ attention is obviously the way of division.

Diego Maradona, who died suddenly without leaving any will, undoubtedly gave his family a problem. Prior to this, Diego Maradona’s only public statement about the heritage took place in November last year.

"I will donate all my money after I die. As I grow older, I find the fact that my children don’t care what I am doing now, but how much legacy I can leave them after I die. I won’t give my two daughters born to my ex-wife the right to inherit, because I had differences with them. " Diego Maradona wrote on social media.

However, Diego Maradona obviously underestimated the energy of his ex-wife Claudia and his two daughters, Darma and Janina.

Not to mention Claudia’s full agency for Diego’s brokerage affairs in her early years. After their divorce, even Grondona had to consult the "big lady" before she hired the old horse as the coach of the national team. The two daughters were also "expensive by their father" and ranked among celebrities and social media experts. When aguero married Janina, she was widely recognized as "the high climber".

Claudia is still the old horse’s agent.

No matter how many people ask to participate in the division of inheritance, in the eyes of ordinary fans, the first wife and two first daughters are obviously the first in line.

According to Argentine law, after a citizen suddenly dies, he can only give away one-fifth of his property at most, and two-thirds of the property of the deceased must be left to his spouse or children.

But the problem is that Diego Maradona’s children are far more than Darma and Janina. At present, there are 34-year-old Diego, 24-year-old Yana and 7-year-old Diego Fernando who have been officially recognized by the King of Ball.

However, among the illegitimate children in Diego Maradona, there are far more than the above-mentioned ones-at present, six people say that they are descendants of Diego Maradona. According to Diego Maradona’s lawyer Molla, three of them can participate in the distribution of the inheritance, and the other three have to prove their identities, which means that Diego Maradona’s inheritance must be divided into at least eight parts.

Of course, Diego Maradona’s family has become accustomed to the king’s mercy. The second daughter, Janina, once joked: "Dad, come on, three more, and form a football team!"

Diego Maradona illegitimate child Diego got married, and Higuain sent jerseys to congratulate him.

"Recognising ancestors and returning to the Sect" reached its climax.

In the inheritance division war involving many people, each actor’s drama is different.

At present, as the eldest daughter and eldest son of Diego Maradona, Darma and Diego Jr. have not shown their attitude towards the inheritance. The former is suing Diego Maradona’s medical team together with his two sisters, demanding responsibility for his father’s death, while the latter in Italy has been mourning his father on social media.

However, compared with the "filial piety" of their own children, some participants with impure motives are really annoying to eat.

On November 26th, shortly after the burial of Berasta Cemetery in Diego Maradona, 19-year-old Santiago Lala submitted a four-page document to La Plata Family Court through his lawyer. On the third page of the document, he asked to dig up Diego Maradona’s body and transport it to the court morgue for preservation, so as to complete DNA testing and confirm his blood relationship with Diego Maradona.

In fact, when Diego Maradona was still alive, San Diego found a lawyer and prepared to go to court to solve his identity problem.

To prove her identity, Santiago Lala even appeared on a TV program-saying that her mother was a famous model in the circle when she was young, and she had an intermittent relationship with Diego Maradona for seven years. Until she died of lung cancer, her mother told her life story and asked her son to keep this secret until she was 15 years old.

"I look like him. My face, my hair, everything."

Santiago Lala.

Matthias Mora, a lawyer in Diego Maradona, has many cases of DNA testing in Diego Maradona. With the burial of Diego Maradona, there should be a wave of "confessing one’s ancestors", and it is estimated that there may be a large number of property litigation disputes.

"This will be a complicated process." Martin Apollo, a sports lawyer, said in an interview with Reuters that the normal probate trial process can last for 90 days, which is the legal time limit for heirs and creditors to appear in court. However, considering the "internal disputes" of the Diego Maradona family and the possibility that opportunists from all walks of life may seek compensation, this process may take much longer.

"In this case, the period may be eternal." Martin Apollo said.

HarmonyOS Zhixing’s’ fifth world’ Shangjie H5 was exposed, and it was sold at 150,000+Huawei Zhijia. Isn’t it delicious?

Huawei HarmonyOS Zhixing has done things again! After asking, knowing, enjoying and respecting, Shangjie H5, the "fifth world", officially appeared, positioning a 150,000-200,000-class SUV and directly entering the main battlefields of BYD Song PLUS, Deep Blue S7 and Geely Galaxy L7. The most embarrassing thing is that this car comes standard with Huawei ADS 4.0 intelligent driving system &mdash; &mdash; You know, this system has to be equipped with 30,000 pieces on the M9! Is Yu Chengdong really going to be "equal" this time? Or did Huawei finally realize that the high-end market of 400,000+can’t feed the ambition of HarmonyOS Zhixing at all?

The positioning of Shangjie H5 is extremely accurate &mdash; &mdash; "Huawei’s technology is decentralized and the price hits the floor." The appearance is simple, the closed front face+through taillights, no fancy split headlights, and no exaggerated coupe slip back, focusing on a "home-friendly". However, the details are hidden with caution: the lidar on the roof, the small blue light for intelligent driving, and the HarmonyOS cockpit, all of which should have scientific and technological labels. The most explosive thing is motivation &mdash; &mdash; 800V high-voltage platform+Huawei DriveONE electric drive, the battery life increases by 300km after 15 minutes of charging, which is directly against Tucki G6. Unfortunately, the Turing chassis has not been decentralized. After all, the cost is there, but even so, this combination has been a blow to the 150,000-level market.

Huawei is playing the "Tian Ji Horse Racing" tactic this time. Although ADS 4.0 is a "youth version" in Shangjie H5 (high equipped with laser radar +4D millimeter wave radar, low equipped with pure vision), its core functions have not shrunk at all: urban NCA, automatic parking and high-speed NOA are all standard. Compared with BYD Song Plus (optional for L2-level assisted driving) and Deep Blue S7 (exclusive for high-speed NOA top) at the same price, the intelligent advantage of Shangjie H5 can be called rolling. Even more unique is the HarmonyOS cockpit &mdash; &mdash; Mobile phones, cars and smart homes flow seamlessly, voice assistants support "one sentence and many instructions", and even call the car camera to shoot Vlog. It is hard for young home users not to be moved when this combination is punched down.

But the real killer of Shangjie H5 is the double Buff of "SAIC Manufacturing+Huawei Smart". The supply chain and quality control of SAIC make its cost lower than that of M5. Huawei’s ADS and HarmonyOS ecology make it an era ahead of the fuel SUV at the same price. Yu Chengdong even said: "Shangjie H5′ s intelligent driving experience is leading from generation to generation!" Does that sound familiar? That’s right. Last year, when M7 went public, he boasted the same thing. As a result, M7 really became a 250,000-level sales champion. Now Shangjie H5 reproduces this style of play, and the goal is clear: to siphon the users of fuel vehicles with Huawei technology, especially those in the middle who think BYD is "too expensive" and "too expensive".

However, the challenge of Shangjie H5 is not small. The market of 150,000-200,000 yuan is a domestic mixed repair yard. BYD DM-i, Geely Raytheon and Changan Blue Whale are all fuel-efficient experts. At present, only the pure electric version is exposed by Shangjie H5 (the extended range version may be launched later), and battery life anxiety is still a concern of potential users. More importantly, pricing &mdash; &mdash; If the starting price is really stuck at 150,000, it is definitely a king bombing; But if it approaches 200,000, it will face the encirclement and suppression of Tucki G6 and Zero Run C11. After all, consumers at this price have less faith in "Huawei Halo" than local car owners in M9.

The listing of Shangjie H5 marks the second stage of Huawei’s "car-sea tactics". Ask the world to attack the high-end, the intellectual world to play the coupe, enjoy the world to cut the station wagon, respect the world to aim at super luxury, and now it is still in the world to harvest the mass market. Yu Chengdong’s abacus is clear: "You don’t have to buy 400,000 Huawei cars, but you should always consider 150,000 Huawei cars." This kind of "full coverage of the price segment" is very similar to Huawei Mate+P+Nova combination boxing in the mobile phone market. I just don’t know if consumers in the automobile industry will pay for Huawei’s ecology like mobile phone users.

No matter how strong Huawei ADS 4.0 is, it can’t hold consumers’ doubts about the quality of "150,000 Huawei cars". After all, how is the quality control of SAIC compared with that of Cyrus? Will HarmonyOS car machine get stuck after long-term use? These will not be verified until the real car is delivered. But one thing is certain: if Shangjie H5 can really achieve "150,000 sales+Huawei smart driving", then the SUV sales list in 2025 will probably be reshuffled again. As for BYD and Geely, it is time to accelerate the PPT of "Smart Driving" &mdash; &mdash; Huawei’s sickle has already reached your land.

Go beyond yourself and never give up. The Olympic spirit is endless.

CCTV News:Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics provides a level playing field for athletes all over the world. On this stage, some people constantly surpass themselves and strive to create a precedent, while others overcome many difficulties just to participate. Although many of them didn’t win medals, they gained a better self.

Gao Hongbo: Overcoming the pain of broken bones and fulfilling the Olympic dream

Even though I was black and blue, I never lost the courage to fight again. Gao Hongbo, a teenager from China who participated in the Winter Olympics for the first time, only made a simple slide in the men’s U-shaped field skill qualification of snowboarding, and even didn’t do an aerial twist, only got the lowest score of 15 points. But this simple slide, Gao Hongbo insisted on it despite the great pain caused by the ankle fracture.

Gao Hongbo, a snowboarder in Beijing Winter Olympics:The doctor’s opinion is that you can play, but you can’t do some difficult movements. If there is a secondary injury, it should have a great impact on the future. I’ve been stamping my feet before the game, stamping my feet a little bit numb, otherwise, I’m afraid it will hurt when I slip, and I can’t stand it and there will be mistakes and so on.

In order not to miss the Winter Olympics at home, Gao Hongbo gritted his teeth and resolutely went into battle. After the game, he was sent directly to the hospital and has successfully completed the operation.

Gao Hongbo, a snowboarder in Beijing Winter Olympics:It has always been my dream to participate in the Olympic Games. I feel that my dream is in front of me. Besides, I will feel pity and regret after giving up. I am very happy that I slipped down safely.

CoCo Lee Instrument: Climb up step by step to finish the race and make history.

Constantly breaking through oneself is a victory in itself. In the first round of the alpine women’s slalom in the Beijing Winter Olympics, CoCo Lee Yi of Taipei, China, fell down and missed the flag gate shortly after her departure. Many people will choose to give up such a mistake, but CoCo Lee didn’t give up. She got up slowly and climbed slowly towards the gate she just missed.

CoCo Lee, Alpine Skier of Beijing Winter Olympics;I want to say, is my Olympics going to end at the third flag gate? Many people are cheering for me when I climb, and I feel quite touched.

In this competition, the audience is cheering for a girl who climbs up. In the end, CoCo Lee successfully finished the competition, and she became the first woman in Taiwan Province to finish the skiing competition in the Winter Olympics.

Yuzuru Hanyu: I only want to challenge myself.

Champion is never the only meaning of competitive sports. What is more important than challenging opponents is to challenge oneself and limit, which is perfectly reflected in Japanese player Yuzuru Hanyu. Yuzuru Hanyu appeared in the men’s single skating arena of the Beijing Winter Olympics, and the first jump was to challenge the unprecedented Axel jump, also known as 4A. In the end, Yuzuru Hanyu fell on the ice, but despite this, he was not affected at all. After getting up, he tried his best to show himself and finish the race.

Yuzuru Hanyu, a figure skater in Beijing Winter Olympics;I really tried my best. To be honest, I feel that I have made as much effort as possible, even though it may be unrequited.

Pechstein: I hope to participate in the ninth Olympic Games.

Claudia pechstein, a German speed skater, used time and efforts to create miracles. She is the first female athlete in the world to participate in the Eighth Winter Olympics, and is affectionately called "skating grandma". On the 22nd of this month, she will celebrate her 50th birthday. On February 5th, in the women’s 3000m speed skating competition, her opponent was China’s Akhenar adak, born in 1999. The age difference between them was 27 years.

China speed skating team member Ahnaer adak:When I played, I also expressed my respect to her, and she wished me luck.

This is a real battle of the ages. There is no suspense in the race. Younger adak took the lead in crossing the line, while pechstein, who successfully finished the race, also glided across the finish line with a smile. The relay between the newcomer and the veteran made us admire the endless Olympic spirit.

Claudia pechstein, a speed skater in Beijing Winter Olympics;I hope I can take part in the ninth Olympic Games. I don’t like being content with the status quo. I just want to go ahead. In the competition, I seem to be immersed in a wonderful world. I can’t control my steps. I love skating. This is my life.

French Chinese fever continues to heat up: "I look forward to telling our story with China in Chinese."

  In the Chinese class of Montpellier Francois Rabelais Primary School, teachers and students are having a Chinese situational dialogue. Our reporter Liu Lingling photo

  In Montpellier, a city in the south of France, six primary and secondary schools have opened international Chinese classes. Recently, these schools are using a set of special teaching methods to combine Chinese learning with the historical and cultural knowledge of the Silk Road, supplemented by various forms of games, which are deeply loved by students. A few days ago, our reporter walked into the local primary school and took several vivid "Silk Road Chinese Classes" with the children of these Chinese international classes, deeply feeling the enthusiasm of the local people to learn Chinese.

  "We not only know the history of China, but also know more Chinese characters."

  Entering Montpellier Chengdu Primary School, Chinese characters and Chinese style patterns can be seen everywhere, which makes the reporter feel more cordial.

  "Do you know the Silk Road?" Facing the reporter’s question, the fifth-grade students enthusiastically answered: Kashgar, Dunhuang, Xi ‘an &hellip; &hellip; These important nodes of the ancient Silk Road are like a few treasures. Tao Ruifeng, a Chinese teacher at the school, said that according to the Chinese teaching syllabus formulated by the French Ministry of Education, students who choose Chinese as their first foreign language should master listening, speaking, reading and writing of 255 Chinese characters when they graduate from primary school. The "Silk Road Chinese Course" teaching method divides these 255 Chinese characters into 26 units, and selects 26 famous cities on the ancient Silk Road to correspond to them. Through pictures, music, videos and other means, it is entertaining, telling the history of these cities and helping students learn Chinese.

  It is reported that Montpellier Chengdu Primary School is one of the earliest local schools offering Chinese courses, and there will be 45 minutes of Chinese lessons every day from the second grade of primary school. Thanks to the rich and varied curriculum design, students are enthusiastic about learning Chinese and have achieved remarkable results.

  During the interview, 11-year-old Lola took the reporter to the third floor of the teaching building, where a hand-painted map of the ancient Silk Road was posted. This map, which is about 3 meters long, contains pictures of camel teams, temples, mulberry silk and so on. It is illustrated and lively. This map was drawn by Giustina Capulli ‘an, a Chinese teacher in this school, and the students. "Showing the ancient Silk Road to children in the form of hand-drawn maps can give them a more intuitive impression." Capulli An said, "Children often gather here to compete who can name more cities on the ancient Silk Road."

  "By studying the ancient Silk Road, we not only learned about the history of China, but also learned more about Chinese characters. We all want to go to China and look forward to telling our story with China in Chinese. " Laura told reporters.

  "I began to teach myself Chinese with tapes very early, knowing that interest is the best teacher."

  In another local primary school offering Chinese international classes &mdash; &mdash; In Francois Rabelais Primary School, the reporter met Patrick Crognier, the founder of "Silk Road Chinese Class" teaching method. This teacher who loves Chinese and China culture has a Chinese name Song Wenlin. Crognier told reporters that the 26 units in the teaching method changed from easy to difficult, and introduced some cities along the ancient Silk Road, so that children could learn more about the story of the ancient Silk Road. In addition, according to the characteristics of different cities, Crognier has designed games with different themes, such as treasure hunting, archaeology and navigation, and integrated the historical and cultural knowledge of the ancient Silk Road into simple and fun games, which are deeply loved by students. This has also become a major feature of the Silk Road Chinese Course.

  Axel, a second-year student of the school, demonstrated the game to the reporter: first, he randomly selected a card from the teacher and wrote "I am 8 years old" in both Chinese and French. After accurately reading this sentence in Chinese and repeating the meaning in French, he could roll the dice to play the game. "Every time I answer a question correctly, I can move forward. Whoever reaches the center of the board first wins. You can see China elements such as pandas and the Great Wall along the way, which is very interesting. " Axel said.

  "I started learning Chinese by myself with tapes very early, knowing that interest is the best teacher." Crognier, 60, said, "Children can learn Chinese and understand the history and culture of China with half the effort. Because of their interest, many students will continue to learn Chinese after entering junior high school. "

  Montpellier is the first city in France to realize the full coverage of Chinese courses from primary school to high school. There are about 400 primary and middle school students studying in the Chinese international class, and many other students use Chinese as a second or third foreign language. "In recent years, not only has the number of students studying Chinese been increasing, but Chinese teaching has become more and more standardized in France. We can deeply feel the enthusiasm of students to learn Chinese. " Tao Ruifeng said.

  According to statistics, in recent years, the French government has successively opened Chinese international classes in 46 primary and secondary schools in 10 school districts, ranking third among 17 international classes in French primary and secondary schools. According to statistics, more than 100,000 French students studied Chinese last year.

  "More and more dreams related to China have taken root in the hearts of children."

  Montpellier and Chengdu became sister cities in 1981. In 2011, in order to celebrate the 30th anniversary of sister cities, the two cities decided to build DuDu Primary School and Montpellier Primary School. The two "sister schools" became the first schools named after each other’s cities in the history of Sino-French exchanges. Not long ago, the student football team of Chengdu Montpellier Primary School visited Chengdu Montpellier Primary School, and the teachers and students of the two schools had a close and friendly interaction.

  On the wall of the Chinese classroom of Montpellier Chengdu Primary School, hand-painted pictorial, postcards and Facebook works sent by students of Montpellier Chengdu Primary School are posted. The two schools have frequent interactions, frequent correspondence and online video classes. "Online video lessons can be interesting! We chat in Chinese and French and perform programs for each other. I hope I can speak fluent Chinese soon and have more exchanges with my friends in China! " Lola said.

  In the Confucius Institute in Montpellier, Chinese classes close to life, unique China cuisine classes and colorful art performances are increasingly welcomed by local people. Merry ma, Chinese president of the Confucius Institute in Montpellier, said that there are 350 students in this Confucius Institute, ranging in age from 6 to 70. More and more local students show their interest and love for China culture, and many college students regard learning Chinese as an advantage in job hunting.

  Lola said that she wanted to go to Chengdu to see the giant pandas with her friends in China. Axel said that he wanted to go to Dunhuang to see the spectacular murals &hellip; &hellip; "Chinese is a language that sows dreams. More and more dreams related to China have taken root in the hearts of children. " Crognier said, "The ancient Silk Road inspired children’s infinite imagination. Nowadays, &lsquo; Belt and Road &rsquo; The initiative brings more opportunities for students. I believe that more and more students will learn Chinese in the future and contribute to cultural exchanges between China and the West. "

  (Report from Montpellier, France)

Feng Qiaobin: Grasp the main line of supply-side structural reform

  According to the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we must adhere to the principle of quality first and benefit first, take supply-side structural reform as the main line, promote the quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development, and improve the total factor productivity. Feng Qiaobin, a professor and doctoral supervisor in the Department of Economics of the National School of Administration, believes that to implement the new development concept and build a modern economic system, we must always take the supply-side structural reform as the main line &mdash; &mdash;

  Taking the strategic adjustment of economic structure as the main direction to accelerate the transformation of economic development mode is an important task of China’s economic development at present and in the future.

  Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, we have relied more on resources, capital, labor and other factors to support the rapid economic growth and scale expansion.

  We must speed up the transformation from factor-driven development to innovation-driven development and give play to the supporting and leading role of scientific and technological innovation. This is a major strategy based on the overall situation and facing the future.

  It is necessary to follow the laws of the market and make good use of the market mechanism to solve problems, and at the same time, let the government shoulder the responsibility and do its own thing well.

  According to the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we must adhere to the principle of quality first and benefit first, take supply-side structural reform as the main line, promote the quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development, and improve the total factor productivity. Why should we "take the supply-side structural reform as the main line"? How to improve total factor productivity? Feng Qiaobin, a professor and doctoral supervisor in the Department of Economics of the National School of Administration, was interviewed by a reporter from Economic Daily China Economic Net.

  Reporter: In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it is proposed to "implement the new development concept and build a modern economic system", and "deepen the supply-side structural reform" is an important content of building a modern economic system. How to further understand the significance of deepening supply-side structural reform?

  Feng Qiaobin: It is an important task for China’s economic development at present and in the future to accelerate the transformation of economic development mode with the strategic adjustment of economic structure as the main direction.

  To understand the importance of deepening supply-side structural reform, we should deepen our understanding from both international and domestic perspectives. Internationally, the world is at the beginning of the third wave of industrial revolution combining communication technology and energy revolution, and the global economic structure is facing deep adjustment. If China wants to seize the opportunity in this wave and play a more important role in global governance, it must seize this once-in-a-lifetime historical opportunity and find a correct position in the world supply market. Domestically, after nearly 40 years of reform and opening up, China has entered the late stage of industrialization and is at a critical moment of transformation and upgrading. Therefore, we must take improving the supply structure as the main direction and realize the leap from low-level supply and demand balance to high-level supply and demand balance.

  A great historical contribution of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is to establish the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era as the party’s action guide. Supply-side structural reform is an important achievement of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era in economic governance, and it is also a strategic choice that China must adhere to at present and in the future. Therefore, to implement the new development concept and build a modern economic system, we must always take the supply-side structural reform as the main line.

  Reporter: The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China puts forward that we should take supply-side structural reform as the main line to promote quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development. How to treat the urgency of these "three major changes"?

  Feng Qiaobin: General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, we have relied more on the input of resources, capital, labor and other factors to support rapid economic growth and scale expansion. Today, with the development of reform and opening up, these factors have changed a lot. It is neither the original conditions nor the unbearable resources and environment to develop mainly with these factors as in the past. Therefore, we must re-examine the quality, efficiency and motivation of China’s economic development. When we look at a problem, we should stick to dialectics and split it into two parts.

  On the one hand, we should see that China’s economic development is steadily improving, and there have been very gratifying changes in many regions and industrial fields. The contribution rate of China’s economy to world economic growth exceeds 30%, and the prospects of China’s economy are bright.

  On the other hand, we should also see that China faces many difficulties and challenges in its economic development. For a long time in the past, the main driving force of China’s economic growth was the advantages of low cost and low price formed by a large number of rural migrants, and the strong promotion of export-oriented economy. Especially after China’s accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO), exports have maintained a high contribution rate to China’s economic growth. However, after the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, the demand in the whole European and American markets shrank, and the drive of exports to economic growth was obviously weakened. At the same time, China’s economic growth model, which used to be mainly supported by extensional investment, has encountered more and more bottlenecks in recent years. In addition to the above-mentioned problems of resources, environment and ecology, there is also the problem of rising labor costs in China. Relevant data show that in recent years, China’s working population aged 16 -59 has dropped by millions every year, which has a very significant impact on the development of labor-intensive industries. In addition, China is also facing a series of problems, such as the decline of marginal profit rate and average profit rate of the real economy, the expansion of asset bubbles, the gradual emergence of financial risks, and the poor overall circulation of production, circulation, distribution and consumption in social reproduction.

  Today’s development, the situation and environment are very different from those in the past. Therefore, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that development must be scientific, and we must unswervingly implement the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, and accelerate the change of quality, efficiency and power of economic development.

  Reporter: How to promote the quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development and improve the total factor productivity?

  Feng Qiaobin: The factor of production is a basic category in economics, a variety of social resources needed to carry out social production and operation activities, and a basic factor necessary to maintain the operation of the national economy and the production and operation of market players. Simply put, the factors of production include labor, capital, land and natural resources, as well as scientific and technological innovation and related systems to support economic growth.

  The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to promote the quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development and improve the total factor productivity. There is a lot of work to be done, but the most important thing is to deeply understand that "innovation is the first driving force to lead development and the strategic support for building a modern economic system" proposed in the report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that we must accelerate the transformation from factor-driven development to innovation-driven development, and give play to the supporting and leading role of scientific and technological innovation. This is a major strategy based on the overall situation and facing the future, and it is of great significance to realize the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way by 2020.

  Innovation is the fundamental policy to improve the total factor productivity. At present, the industrial transformation based on Internet technology has shown a vigorous development trend. In the past "Double Eleven", Alibaba once again set a record, brushing off a turnover of more than 160 billion yuan, which is unimaginable in the traditional retail industry. At the same time, it also brought about the vigorous development of express logistics and mobile payment, and even realized the reconstruction of the business ecosystem, which is the great charm of innovation.

  At present, science and technology are increasingly becoming the main force to promote economic and social development, and innovation is the general trend. We have a huge market, strong R&D strength, and a leading position in some new technology fields, especially in the sharing economy field, all of which provide a good foundation for innovation and development.

  Reporter: In your opinion, how should we handle the relationship between the government and the market to further deepen the supply-side structural reform?

  Feng Qiaobin: Since 2016, China has actively promoted structural reforms on the supply side, and made "three to one, one reduction and one supplement" one of the five key tasks, and achieved positive results. However, we must also see that in some places, there is too much administrative color when promoting "three to one, one reduction and one supplement", and there is too much administrative intervention in some areas. This approach seems to solve the problems and contradictions, but it does not really stimulate the endogenous motivation and vitality of market players.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is an important principle to handle the relationship between the government and the market, make the market play a decisive role in resource allocation and better play the role of the government. We should not only follow the laws of the market and make good use of the market mechanism to solve problems, but also let the government shoulder the responsibility and do what it should do.

  Therefore, when deepening the supply-side structural reform, the government should do something and do something wrong. On the one hand, the government should not intervene too much in the specific production and operation activities, which are mainly organized and operated by enterprises such as people, land and money, let alone directly intervene in the production and operation activities of enterprises through administrative means. Instead, it should strengthen the supply of relevant systems and institutional innovation, improve and purify the market environment by improving environmental standards, quality standards and strengthening market supervision, so as to promote the market to improve the quality of supply by accelerating the survival of the fittest. Therefore, in the future, we must further accelerate the reform of "liberalization, management and service" to loosen the market players and fully stimulate their vitality and motivation. At the same time, it is necessary to deepen the reform in an all-round way and build the relevant institutional basis for fair competition among all kinds of subjects and free flow of all kinds of factors. Generally speaking, in accordance with the requirements of the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, efforts should be made to build an economic system with effective market mechanism, dynamic micro-subjects and moderate macro-control, so as to continuously enhance China’s economic innovation and competitiveness.

Editorial: Hong Kong is now marching on July 1, and the country can’t give in.

Yesterday, Hong Kong staged the "July 1st Parade" again. It is said that the number of people exceeded that of previous years, but there is a big gap in statistics among all parties. The opposition is very happy and thinks that this year’s parade and the previous "referendum" have superimposed pressure on the central authorities and are their "victory." Two Hong Kong student organizations staged "Occupy Central" in advance last night, claiming that they would wait until Leung Chun-ying, the Chief Executive of Hong Kong, went to work this morning and asked for a dialogue with him. Their plan challenges the laws of Hong Kong and constitutes a test of the disposal ability of the Hong Kong government.

The July 1st March has become a new "protest political tradition" in Hong Kong. Its core organizer is the Hong Kong opposition, but the actual participants and their demands are increasingly diversified. The "pro-democracy activists" and gay supporters who ran out of the mainland will all show their existence through the July 1 parade. There are still many people who just express "dissatisfaction", or just want to join in the fun, treat the parade as a party and carnival, relieve the pressure, and jointly create a vast impression.

The opposition is very concerned about the number of people who marched on July 1, and they publish more figures than the actual statistics of the police every time. The mainland must take a relieved attitude when watching the July 1 March in Hong Kong. The number of marchers reflects the social mood in Hong Kong to some extent, but the relationship between them is not equal. Public opinion in Hong Kong is complicated, and rational fundamentals always exist. The opposition wants to influence policy making through street actions, which should never be encouraged.

For some time to come, the opposition in Hong Kong will intensify all kinds of protests and even "disobedience" activities, and strive for the central government to make concessions around Hong Kong’s political reform to break through the Basic Law. It is difficult for ordinary people in Hong Kong to fully understand the Basic Law. The opposition used "democracy in Hong Kong is threatened" to scare everyone, which can cater to the concerns of many ordinary people, thus drawing them into protests and creating a momentum against the central authorities.

Nowadays, the mentality of Hong Kong society is very complicated. In addition to being generally valued, democracy has become a special psychological fulcrum for some people when the gap between the developed areas in the Mainland and Hong Kong is narrowing. The standard of living in Hong Kong has been much higher than that in the Mainland for a long time, and many people are used to facing the pride of mainlanders. Nowadays, a lot of sense of superiority has been impacted, and western-style "democracy" has become the thing that some Hong Kong people identify themselves as "the most different from the mainland".

Under today’s value system, such differences may make them feel "proud". They will think that you can’t hold the "July 1st Parade" in the Mainland, but we can. You attach importance to political consistency, but we can "confront" the central authorities. These antagonistic activities make some people feel "superior to mainlanders". They may not attach great importance to the results, but they are willing to participate, thus being used by radical opposition.

It seems that the different political systems in the Mainland and Hong Kong are bound to have some points of convergence and friction, and how to manage the differences between the two sides has become a challenge to the country. It is very important to study the chaotic July 1 demonstration in Hong Kong clearly, and to distinguish what the radical opposition demands and what ordinary citizens are thinking, so as not to be kidnapped by various demonstrations in Hong Kong.

There is no contradiction between adhering to the principles of the Basic Law and responding to the demands of ordinary citizens. Caring for the feelings of ordinary citizens in Hong Kong should not be at the expense of increasing the gap or even opposition between the mainland and Hong Kong people. The country should not expect too much from the satisfaction of Hong Kong society, and should have enough tolerance for demonstrations there. If this is the case, the "July 1st March" in Hong Kong is nothing, even if there is a local conflict between the police and the people, it is nothing.

As long as the participants in the demonstrations confirm that the country cannot retreat in this way, the political enthusiasm condensed by such protests will eventually fall back, and demonstrations will become a daily thing in Hong Kong and remain tepid as a political culture. Therefore, it should be the basic starting point for the state to formulate strategies for protests such as the "July 1 March", to adapt to them, not to take them too seriously, and to encourage the handling of illegal acts in them according to law. ▲