Strictly control the quality management of pesticides and fertilizers in Lishui, Zhejiang Province, which is in line with EU standards
(Reporter Zhu Haiyang) Since last year, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province has carried out a brand-new revolution on pesticides and fertilizers — — "Benchmarking EU standards", the strictest access system, sales registration, use management, quality control and disciplinary measures are adopted, and fertilizer and drug input is strictly controlled in an all-round way. According to the latest annual report card released by Lishui Agriculture and Rural Bureau, last year, the reduction of pesticides and fertilizers exceeded 135 tons and 8,718 tons respectively, and a total of 237 tons of discarded pesticide packages were recovered. The overall qualified rate of planting products reached 99.85%, and all the data ranked first in the province.
Lishui is rich in agricultural products and green in ecology. However, due to the limited resources, the industries are generally numerous and scattered, and the scale is not large, and the reputation is not loud. In addition, it is difficult to become a climate because of its remote location. In order to achieve high quality and good price, and help the main body to break into the market, in 2014, Lishui City launched the first regional public brand "Lishui Shangeng" covering the whole region, all categories and the whole industrial chain at the prefecture-level and municipal level, which concentrated scattered resources, fostered strengths and avoided weaknesses, thus enhancing the visibility, influence and added value of products. In recent years, "Lishui Shangeng" has joined 863 member enterprises and built 1122 cooperative bases.
How to further promote standardized production and ensure the quality, safety and green ecology of products has become a major issue for brand cultivation and growth. In this regard, Lishui Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government put forward that "it is necessary to establish a leading domestic and international ‘ Lishui Shangeng ’ The agricultural regional public brand certification standard system and traceability management system have come up with the most stringent access standards for pesticides and fertilizers. " On the specific path, Lishui Agriculture and Rural Bureau has comprehensively carried out strict control of pesticides and fertilizers by benchmarking EU standards.
After benchmarking the EU, Lishui sorted out 138 kinds of pesticides that were approved in China but not registered in the EU. According to the comprehensive evaluation, it was suggested that 92 kinds of pesticides should be banned in the city, and 46 kinds of pesticides should not be banned. The Lishui Ecological Agriculture Association and the Municipal Agricultural Cooperatives Association issued a list of banned pesticides. At present, 106 kinds of pesticides have been banned, including 79 kinds of pesticides that were not registered in the EU. According to the requirements, the member enterprises of "Lishui Shangeng", as well as the members of the Municipal Ecological Agriculture Association and the Agricultural Cooperative Association, must stop using these banned pesticides within a time limit. At the same time, pesticide operators need to carry out self-discipline delisting of pesticides that are prohibited and restricted, and establish and improve the ledger system for pesticide purchases and sales.
In terms of fertilizers, Lishui has formulated "Lishui Mountain Farming: Standard for Safe Use of Fertilizers". Compared with the national standard of Organic Fertilizer, this standard specifically aims at the high content of antibiotics and heavy metals in domestic commercial organic fertilizers. In order to reduce secondary pollution, three indicators of "total amount of typical veterinary antibiotics, copper and zinc" have been specially added to the fertilizer limit indicators. In the European Union, there is no unified organic fertilizer management regulations.
In addition to providing normative guidance for fertilizer use by producers, Lishui has also analyzed and studied the trade circulation, pesticide residue limit standards and heavy metal limit of agricultural products in the European Union, and selected six types of first products from local leading industries and characteristic industries, including tea, rice, sweet orange pomelo, water bamboo, dried mushrooms and dried black fungus, formulated product standards and carried out demonstration and promotion.