Professional counterfeiters will not be protected.

  The Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council announced the draft of the regulations for the implementation of the Consumer Protection Law yesterday for public comments. Among them, it is clear that "these regulations are not applicable to those who purchase or use goods or receive services for profit", that is, "professional counterfeiters are not protected by the Consumer Protection Law"; Merchants are not allowed to send sales promotion information to consumers by telephone or email without the consent of consumers.

  Jinghua Times reporter Sha Xueliang

  Counterfeiters shall not "make profits for the purpose"

  In recent years, the negative social impact of "professional counterfeiting" has become increasingly prominent, which has aroused great concern from all walks of life. The State Administration for Industry and Commerce pointed out in the drafting instructions of the Implementation Regulations of the Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests in People’s Republic of China (PRC) (Draft for Review) that, from the legal point of view, the subjective purpose of "professional counterfeiters" is to make a profit by claiming a high amount of money, which is not a living expense, nor does it constitute misleading, and punitive damages for fraud in the Consumer Law should not be applied. In practice, "professional counterfeiting" is mostly aimed at irregular phenomena such as advertising terms and labels, and it has little effect on really cracking down on fake and shoddy goods and fraudulent behavior of operators. In addition, the rapid expansion and spread of "professional counterfeiters" has greatly wasted public resources such as administration and justice, disrupted the market order, and it is necessary to curb it in time.

  In August this year, the draft of the regulations for the implementation of the Consumer Protection Law was released, which made it clear that "professional counterfeiters" were not protected by the Consumer Protection Law. The draft notes for the draft submitted for review suggest that after the "Regulations" were publicly solicited for opinions, Article 2 aroused great repercussions, and there were different understandings, but the opinions in favor were increasing. On the basis of extensive research on the opinions of all parties, the "Regulations" absorbed the opinions of the Development and Reform Commission and was revised as "for the purpose of making profits" to more accurately express the legislative intent and implement the spirit of the Consumer Law of the superior law. To this end, Article 2 of the draft for review responds to social concerns for the first time at the legislative level, and makes it clear that those who purchase or use goods or receive services for profit are not suitable for these regulations.

  No telemarketing without the consent of consumers

  The draft for review also stipulates that operators should establish and improve information confidentiality and management systems, and may not provide consumers’ personal information to others without the consent of consumers, and may not send commercial electronic information or make commercial sales calls to consumers’ fixed telephones, mobile phones and other communication equipment, computers and other electronic terminals or electronic information spaces such as e-mail boxes and network hard disks.

  The draft is clear, and the personal information of consumers includes name, gender, occupation, date of birth, ID number, address, contact information, income and property status, health status and consumption status. Operators must clearly state the purpose, manner and scope of collecting and using information and obtain the consent of consumers, and may not collect information irrelevant to business operations or collect information by improper means.

  Where consumers explicitly request operators to delete or modify their personal information, unless otherwise stipulated by laws and regulations, operators shall delete or modify it according to the requirements of consumers. In case of information leakage or loss, the business operator shall take remedial measures and notify the consumers in time. Proof that the operator has fulfilled the express obligation and obtained the consent of the consumer shall be retained for at least three years.

  > > expert interpretation

  Suspected fakes and buying fakes can play a synergistic role.

  Lawyer Qiu Baochang, director of the Consumer Rights Protection Committee of Beijing Lawyers Association and director of Beijing Huijia Law Firm, believes that the implementation regulations of the Consumer Rights Protection Law do not limit counterfeiters, and the original law does not support profit-making buyers or counterfeiters. Only the second article of the implementation regulations emphasizes that people other than financial consumers are not protected by consumer law, which has two meanings in breakdown: first, people other than financial consumers are not allowed to make profits; Second, financial consumers can make profits, which has actually broken through the scope of application of the original consumer law.

  Qiu Baochang said that what is a professional counterfeiter should be defined by the relevant departments, because ordinary consumers also have profit-making purposes in defending their rights. Qiu Baochang believes that the focus should be on the punishment of counterfeiting and selling fakes, and should not care whether the buyer is a consumer, whether it is for profit, or whether it is a professional counterfeiting.

  In addition, most of the so-called "professional counterfeiters" are aimed at irregular phenomena such as advertising language and label identification, which has little effect on truly cracking down on fake and shoddy goods and fraud by operators. Qiu Baochang believes that it is the right of every citizen to complain, report and prosecute illegal operators.

  Professor Liu Junhai, director of the Institute of Commercial Law of Renmin University of China, said, "We should objectively and fairly understand the role and function of those who buy fake goods. Suspicious buying fakes can play a synergistic role for industrial and commercial administrative law enforcement departments and help promote social fairness and justice. "

  Professor Liu Junhai believes that building a consumer-friendly society in an all-round way can not be separated from the punitive damages system, which has six social functions: severely punishing the faithless, fully compensating the victims, generously rewarding the defenders, effectively warning the whole industry, comprehensively educating the public and comforting the public’s psychological feelings. Jinghua Times reporter Wang Xiaofei

Position Determination Performance Analysis of P0-P4 Motor System Architecture

  [car home New Energy] In the eyes of enthusiasts and technology controllers, the new energy vehicle is more like a work of art, and every core component is its essence. When talking about pure electric vehicles, they will ask you about battery manufacturers or battery suppliers, which can be regarded as the second brand of vehicles; When it comes to hybrid cars, they will ask you "P". What do these slang words mean? Today, I will talk to you about different types of motor architectures for hybrid vehicles.

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  At present, the application modes of motor architecture in the industry are different, and the specific applications and explanations under different architectures are also slightly different. The starting point of this paper is to sort out the basic principles and application modes of p0-p4 architecture and the purpose of different combination schemes.


● Definition and analysis of P0-P4 motor

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  In hybrid electric vehicles, it can be divided into P0-P4 and Ps architectures according to the different motor Positions, where P stands for motor position, and the motors in different positions play different roles, which are directly related to vehicle energy consumption and power performance. Which hybrid electric vehicle is more suitable for you?

◆P0 architecture: simple structure and early fame. 

  The motor with P0 structure is installed at the front end of the engine, which is connected with the crankshaft of the engine through a belt. The vehicle equipped with P0 motor can drive the mechanical compressor of the air conditioner to run when the engine stops at the traffic lights, so as to realize engine start and stop, braking energy recovery and power generation, and auxiliary power output.

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"Bosch 48V MHEV System"

  The technology and structure of P0 architecture are relatively simple and widely used. The automatic start-stop system that many drivers and friends shut down when they get on the bus is a typical P0 architecture, and the history of automatic start-stop can be traced back to 1970s. Compared with vehicles equipped with automatic start-stop function, P0 architecture adopts BSG (belt-driven starter/generator; Belt-driven starter/generator) motor, and equipped with a larger battery, can be competent to drive the compressor and auxiliary engine.

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  When the engine is stopped, P0 motor can drive the air conditioner compressor to work independently, thus reducing the idle time of the engine; When the vehicle starts or accelerates, P0 motor can assist the engine to run, help the engine quickly get rid of the inefficient working range, save fuel and effectively improve the driving quality. Because P0 motor transmits power to the wheels in series, the motor can’t drive the wheels independently without the engine, so there is no pure electric driving mode. In addition, the P0 motor is flexibly connected with the crankshaft through a belt, so the ceiling for applying force to the engine and recovering kinetic energy power is low.

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Changan Mazda Mazda CX-5 2020 modified 2.5L automatic four-wheel drive intelligent model

"2020 modified Mazda CX-5 2.5L automatic four-wheel drive smart model"

  Audi SQ7 TDI and Mazda i-Eloop belong to P0 architecture. Because P0 architecture has low transmission efficiency and the motor can’t directly drive the wheels, P0 motor usually appears as an auxiliary in the field of new energy vehicles. There will be corresponding analysis and cases in the following.

◆P1 architecture: independently developed/highly integrated.

  P1-based motor is located at the rear end of the engine crankshaft, which replaces the traditional flywheel. Besides inheriting the function of flywheel to store energy and inertia outside the engine power stroke, P1-based motor has similar functions as P0-based motor, and also supports engine start and stop, braking energy recovery and power generation, and auxiliary power output.

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Honda IMA hybrid system

  Compared with P0 architecture, P1 architecture is more compact, and its motor is integrated in the engine housing. The design needs to consider the volume of the engine and the layout in the engine room. Because different gearboxes need corresponding design schemes, the research and development and manufacturing costs of P1 motor are relatively high. Existence is reasonable, and high investment often corresponds to high return. The engine crankshaft acts as the rotor of P1 motor, which has higher power transmission efficiency, better fuel saving effect and more obvious improvement on driving performance. In addition, P1 motor can apply auxiliary braking torque through electromagnetic field adjustment on downhill section to improve safety.

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  Although they are in different positions, P0 and P1 are connected with the same disease. As long as the motor rotates, the engine crankshaft must rotate, so the motor can’t drive the wheels alone, and there is no pure electric driving mode. In the kinetic energy recovery and sliding mode, the kinetic energy is wasted because the crankshaft must be driven to idle, and the noise and vibration are also increased because of the internal combustion engine following.

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"Mercedes M254 Engine"

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"2020 Mercedes-Benz E-Class (imported)"

  A few days ago, the E350 model launched by Mercedes-Benz overseas adopted a 2.0T 4-cylinder engine code-named M254, and added 48V light mixing technology in the electrification transformation process. The ISG motor equipped with it has a maximum power of 12kW and a peak torque of 180N·m, which alleviates the performance of turbine lag when the wheels start and accelerate. This system is a typical P1 architecture. Officially, the motor is named "FAME" (modular engine). Some foreign media have speculated that this motor will appear on other PHEV models.

◆P2 architecture: modular design/strong fuel economy and wide application. 

  The P2-frame motor is located between the engine and the gearbox. Because it is not necessary to be integrated in the engine housing like P1 motor, the layout can be more flexible. The structure can be equipped with 1-2 clutches between the engine and the gearbox, which can be divided into three layout modes: ① Single-clutch structure in which the motor is arranged in front of the clutch, and the motor plays the role of assisting, parking power generation and starting the engine, which is similar to P1 structure; (2) Single-clutch structure in which the motor is arranged behind the clutch, so that the motor can drive the vehicle independently, recover braking energy, generate electricity and assist; ③ The motor is arranged in the middle of the dual clutch structure, so that the motor can drive the vehicle independently, and can also start the engine or park for power generation.

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  P2 architecture has strong compatibility and can be matched with all gearboxes (including manual gearboxes). P2 architecture is widely used in hybrid vehicles at present, and many parts suppliers have mature solutions. Take Borgwarner’s P2 motor module as an example. It integrates a dual-mass flywheel and an engine release clutch, which can disconnect the clutch and the motor direct-drive vehicle. It can convert an internal combustion engine-powered vehicle into a hybrid vehicle without changing the engine and gearbox, which means that car companies can expand the power combination of vehicles and enrich the product line of hybrid vehicles with less investment, shorter time and greater flexibility.

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"Audi A3 e-tron Power System"

Audi (import) Audi A3 new energy (import) 2017 Sportback e-tron comfort type

"2017 Audi A3 new energy (imported) Sportback e-tron comfort type"

  Audi A3 e-tron is a representative model with P2 architecture. It is equipped with a 1.4T engine and a permanent magnet synchronous motor with a maximum power of 75kW. The battery capacity of the car is 8.8kWh, and the pure electric cruising range is 50km under NEDC condition.

◆P3 architecture: efficient power transmission and large space occupation. 

  The P3-frame motor is located at the output end of the gearbox, and its pure electric drive and kinetic energy recovery efficiency are high, and the effect of rapid acceleration is very direct. In terms of function, P3 motor can realize braking energy recovery and pure electric drive vehicles. Because the motor can’t be integrated with the gearbox or engine, it needs to occupy extra volume, so P3 architecture is more suitable for rear-wheel drive, and there is enough space for layout.

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  Compared with P0, P1 and P2 architectures, P3 architecture’s power transmission path does not pass through the gearbox, so the efficiency of pure electric drive and braking energy recovery is higher, and at the same time, the working time of the gearbox is reduced, which is helpful to prolong its service life. But the problem is also obvious, P3 motor can’t realize parking charging, and the shortcomings of outdoor camping and other use scenarios are exposed.

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  The representative model is BYD Qin PHEV, which is a parallel hybrid car with P3 motor as the core. With the original large-capacity battery setting, it not only meets China’s pure electric endurance of 50km for PHEV, but also can stack the performance of engine and motor to achieve stronger power output.

◆P4 architecture: realize four-wheel drive.

  P4 frame motor and engine do not drive the same shaft, thus helping the vehicle to realize four-wheel drive. It can be a motor that drives the front axle/rear axle, or it can simply cancel the axle just like Acura NSX, and directly use two hub motors to drive the wheels. P4 architecture is similar to P3 in function, which can realize braking energy recovery and pure electric drive vehicles.

BMW (imported) BMW i8 2014 standard model

BMW (Import) BMW i8 2020 Extreme Night Meteor Limited Edition

"2020 BMW i8 Extreme Night Meteor Limited Edition"

  P4 architecture is mostly used in plug-in hybrid vehicles, and sports cars are more commonly used, such as porsche 918 Spyder, Acura NSX, BMW i8 and other sports cars. Take BMW i8 as an example. This 1.5T three-cylinder engine squeezes out the maximum power of 231Ps and the maximum torque of 320 N m. The maximum power of the permanent magnet synchronous motor on the front axle is 131Ps and the peak torque is 250 N m. It is equipped with a two-speed automatic gearbox to adjust the torque. The official acceleration time of 0-100km/h is 4.6s, which brings excellent power and can effectively reduce fuel consumption.

◆Ps architecture: parasites of double clutch

  P3 motor is coupled at the output end of the gearbox, and Ps motor is directly integrated inside the gearbox. Because of the close location distribution, Ps architecture is easily confused as P3 architecture. Ps architecture is based on dual-clutch gearbox, which uses the characteristics of dual-clutch gearbox with two input shafts to integrate the motor on one of the shafts, and can realize pure electric drive vehicle and braking energy recovery.

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"PS architecture power transmission mode"

  The motor, clutch and reducer of Ps structure are put into the same shell, which is more fuel-efficient and smoother. But the disadvantages are also obvious, because the even shaft of the dual-clutch gearbox bears more torque than the odd shaft, which will lead to the inconsistency between the two shafts and the clutch wear; In addition, the integration of the motor into the gearbox will increase the maintenance cost, because it is the gearbox assembly that needs to be disassembled regardless of gearbox failure or motor failure.

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Geely New Energy Borui New Energy 2021 1.5T ePro Leading Edition

"2021 Borui New Energy 1.5T ePro Leading Edition"

  At present, among China brand car companies, Great Wall, Chery and Geely are all studying DHT gearbox, which is the cornerstone of Ps architecture. Taking Geely Automobile as an example, the 1.5T+7DCTH plug-in hybrid system of Geely ePro family models has the characteristics of high motor efficiency and high powertrain matching, and has the comprehensive advantages of high efficiency, excellent space and good quality (high cost performance). Among them, the efficiency of Ps frame motor is 97%, which is about 2% higher than that of P2 coaxial motor. The working speed of Ps frame motor is not limited by the engine, and the engine and motor can work in the high efficiency area at the same time, which can effectively reduce the fuel consumption of the whole vehicle.

Combined frame motor

  Brothers in battle, fathers and sons in battle, and motors with a single architecture all have shortcomings more or less, so combining two or more architectures of motors becomes the best solution at present. On P3 or P4 frame vehicles, it is necessary to install another motor for the engine in order to perform the engine start-stop and power generation functions, so many hybrid vehicles have two motors, forming a combined configuration of Px+Py. For example, WEY P8 has a BSG motor at the front end of the engine and a permanent magnet synchronous motor at the rear axle, which belongs to P0+P4 configuration. Let’s understand the technical characteristics of the combined structure motor through the development of domestic and foreign car companies and the analysis of car models.

◆ Volvo PHEV Technology Review and T8 Powertrain Analysis

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  In 2013, Volvo’s first-generation plug-in hybrid (PHEV) technology was applied to S60 PHEV models, adopting P0+P4 architecture, consisting of a BSG motor with 15kW engine front-end power and a 50kW permanent magnet synchronous motor with rear drive axle; In 2015, Volvo’s second-generation PHEV technology was applied to XC90 PHEV models, adopting P1+P4 architecture, consisting of an ISG motor with a power of 35kW and a permanent magnet synchronous motor with a rear drive axle of 60kW; At present, Volvo adopts the third generation PHEV technology based on CMA vehicle platform, and adopts a hybrid powertrain composed of an engine matching P2 motor.

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  As for the specific vehicle type, Volvo XC90 PHEV adopts a hybrid powertrain with P1+P4 architecture. The front axle of the vehicle is equipped with a gearbox integrated motor named C-ISG (Crank-integrated starter generator), which has three functions of start-stop control, power generation and assistance, and the rear axle is also equipped with a motor with the maximum power of 65kW. At present, Volvo’s PHEV models cover cars, station wagons and SUVs, all of which use modular PHEV powertrains.

◆ Evolution history of BYD DM system and analysis of the third generation DM system.

  Since 2008, BYD’s DM system (Dual Mode system) has been upgraded twice. At present, the upgrade of the plug-in hybrid of the third generation DM is not only in terms of power, but also in terms of "performance" attributes of the whole BYD model after the "542" plan was put forward from the second generation DM system.

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  "High power consumption" is an obvious problem in the second-generation DM system. BYD thinks that BSG motor+electronic control system can solve the problem of "avoiding the inefficient area of the engine", assist the vehicle to generate electricity, make the whole energy flow system more balanced, and bring better acceleration performance, so the brand-new "BSG architecture" system is one of the core upgrades of this generation DM3.

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  The biggest purpose of BSG motor of the third generation DM system is not only to provide start-stop function servo for the engine, but also to charge the power battery while driving, and it can also be used to improve the acceleration performance. When the vehicle is driving in the all-electric drive mode, when the engine is involved, the BSG motor will drive the engine to start, so as to reduce the shock and assist in gear shifting.

Full text summary

  With the stricter emission standards and the support policies for new energy vehicles, OEMs pay more and more attention to the new energy market. Compared with the development of a brand-new hybrid system, the P2 technical route with modular design does not need to change the existing structure, is easy to integrate and is suitable for matching all gearboxes. Even if the fuel saving effect is not as good as that of parallel connection, the fuel consumption can be reduced at a lower cost, which has become a "shortcut" for many car companies. (Text/car home Zhang Wenhao)

Parking is not difficult to teach you how to use Magotan automatic parking system.

    Some people joked that "lazy people create the world", and lazy people invented cars in order to walk less and get to their destination quickly; In order to reduce the fatigue of frequent gear shifting during starting and stopping, the automatic gear was invented, and so on. In fact, the "lazy people" who build cars have long seen the sufferings of drivers, so they invented the automatic parking system to get people who are afraid of parking out of their misery.

    Volkswagen has always been a pioneer in leading the development of automotive technology. The new generation of Magotan has made people see the embryonic form of smart cars. ACC active cruise system, lane departure assistance system and automatic parking system are all equipped with the new Magotan. Today, we mainly analyze its latest automatic parking system.

    Volkswagen’s automatic parking system has gone through three generations, from a fool system that can only park sideways, and now it is finally powerful enough to park in almost any way.

Parking is no longer a problem.

    In addition to the parallel parking supported by the first generation system, this generation of parking assistance system on the new Magotan can also support vertical parking and realize parking at a certain angle, as well as parking in ultra-small parking spaces (60 cm smaller than that of the first generation), parking in corners, parking on the edge of roads and parking between other obstacles. In addition, when the space in front of the car is at least 50 cm, it can also support leaving the parking space. The parking assistance system is equipped with 12 detectors (front 4, rear 4, right 2 and left 2), which can be activated by the center console button when the speed is less than 40 kilometers. Turn on the turn signal on one side to indicate that the car is parked on that side of the road. When the system detects a large enough parking space, then it can start auxiliary parking. Put into reverse gear, then control acceleration and deceleration, and the multimedia display will be assisted by sound and image signals. It can be said to be the most advanced automatic parking system at present.

    Of course, high technology must be used correctly. Here, I will teach you how to apply this high technology slowly, so that parking is no longer a problem.

    Side parking method:

Parking is no longer a problem.

    When you arrive at your destination to find a parking space, press the auto parking button. When the parking space is not higher than 40 km/h, the system detects a suitable parking space and reaches the initial position, then you can start auto parking.

Parking is no longer a problem.

    Stop after finding the position, then put into R gear, release the steering wheel with both hands, and automatic parking will begin. Use the brakes to control the speed, at which time the vehicle will automatically turn and reverse. As long as you pay attention, the driver needs to judge the distance between the front and rear cars through the prompt sound of the radar and the icon of the central display screen. When the car can’t be parked in the parking space at one time, the radar and the display screen will tell you that you need to step on the brake to park, and then put it into the D gear. Similarly, the brake is used to control the speed, and the car will automatically move forward in the direction until the system automatically parks the car in the parking space in parallel, and the display screen on the dashboard will prompt that the automatic parking is completed.

    The new Magotan’s one-button automatic parking is very simple, that is, after pressing the automatic parking button, the car will automatically find the parking space by radar, and when it is found, it will stop and put it into reverse gear. At this time, you can only control the brakes with your right foot. The engine fuel injection and steering wheel steering are completely automatic, and if it cannot enter at one time, the position can be rubbed.

    It should be noted that the driver should not intervene in the steering wheel during automatic parking. Once you move the steering wheel, automatic parking will be terminated. Once it is terminated, you must re-check the berth before you can start automatic parking again.

    Believe in technology, even if you are an old driver, radar will definitely be much more accurate than your feelings.

    Vertical parking method:

    After learning parallel automatic parking, vertical parking is a principle.

    The automatic parking function is also turned on, and the system automatically detects the parking space. When it reaches the starting position, stop, put into R gear, use the brake to control the speed, and leave the rest to the computer.

    Vertical automatic parking can also make multiple displacements until the vehicle completely enters the parking space.

    Parallel parking method:

    In order to enter the mode of driving out of the parallel berth, the vehicle must not start driving after ignition, that is, the position of the vehicle before the engine starts cannot be changed. .

    Press the automatic parking button, and the indicator lights up to indicate that the function has been activated. A prompt will appear on the driving computer: "Please turn on the turn signal and put it into reverse gear".

    Turn on the turn signal when the vehicle is stationary, put it into reverse gear and start, and the system will start to assist the vehicle to automatically drive out of the berth. The direction of the turn signal tells the system which direction the driver should drive out of the berth.

    Next, you can follow the same prompts of the driving computer as when driving into the berth. After the system has moved back and forth several times, the driver will take over the steering wheel.

Parking is no longer a problem.

    Summary:

    At present, the automatic parking of Volkswagen’s new Magotan is realized by the cooperation of multiple systems, EPS electric power steering, ESP electronic stability program, engine and gearbox management, instrument cluster, electronic steering column, etc. It can be said that it is the most advanced and mature automatic parking system, which only needs one button, and the rest is done by computer.

    But no matter how advanced the system is, it is not omnipotent at all times. For example, in the process of automatic parking, pedestrians or vehicles suddenly appear in the rear. After the radar detects possible dangers instantly, it will automatically brake immediately to minimize losses. This is actually the best way to protect vehicles.

    I believe that with the continuous progress of science and technology, autonomous driving will appear in production cars sooner or later, but now, the automatic parking of the new Magotan can completely make you a parking expert.

Ordinary people are too difficult! The annual inspection adds OBD detection, which is the rhythm of scrapping old cars?

?As we all know, the annual inspection is a "chop" that every car owner can’t avoid. For cars, regular annual inspection is very important to ensure the safety of vehicles. After all, as a country with a large number of cars, it is easy to have various accidents if it is not well regulated.

However, consumers have always complained about the annual inspection. From their point of view, they know best whether their cars are faulty or not. In addition, the annual inspection is "time-consuming and expensive", there is no need to go through this process at all, and the recent new annual inspection regulations have made the complaints of ordinary people reach their peak.

According to the new regulations, this time, the routine of "increasing and decreasing" was also started. Among them, the requirement for the annual inspection in the eighth year was cancelled, and the requirement for compulsory scrapping of 600,000 kilometers was also cancelled, which means that as long as the inspection is qualified, your old car can be driven all the time. But do you think the happiness of car owners has come? This is actually only a superficial phenomenon, because the annual inspection has added an "OBD test", which can be said to increase the difficulty of the annual inspection.

Then what is "OBD"? It is the abbreviation of on-board automatic diagnosis system, which is used to monitor the running condition of automobile engine. Once the instrument is plugged into the OBD, all the places can be checked for you. For example, in the past, many fault codes were not displayed on the dashboard, but the OBD can read whether the functions of engine fault, airbag, ABS and ESP are normal. If there is a problem in one place, the vehicle inspection will fail.

There is no doubt that this new regulation is even more difficult for the general public. Because before this, the annual inspection was just to test the exhaust gas with one foot of floor oil, but OBD is a direct connection to the system, and the inspection is based on information and data, so don’t even think about the annual inspection. Imagine driving an old car for ten or eight years. If you can’t keep it, there will be faults. If the test fails, it will fail.

Then many people will ask, if it is not up to standard, can you go to a repair shop to eliminate the fault code? The answer is no. If the tail gas test fails, it can’t be repaired casually. It must be repaired at the designated M station, and the test can only be continued after the maintenance record is reported. In this context, many car owners feel helpless and unchanged, and even doubt whether they have become passive "lambs to be slaughtered" under some interest chains.

Of course, the doubts of car owners are not without reason. Just after the implementation of the new regulations, many people have carried out "OBD testing". One of the car owners said that the exhaust gas of the vehicle was unqualified in the annual inspection and should be repaired in the designated garage. However, the three-way catalyst can be replaced in the outside garage only for 300 yuan, but the project issued by the designated garage is to change the spark plug and the throttle valve, which costs more than 1,500 yuan in total. He believes that no matter where it is repaired, as long as it reaches the final standard, it is really difficult to understand that it is necessary to repair it in a designated garage now.

In addition, an 18-year-old car owner also asked for help online, saying that after his "OBD test" failed, he went to the designated M station as required, but he didn’t expect to spend a total of 12,800 yuan or fail, so he didn’t know what to do.

Obviously, this new "OBD test" seems to have quietly become the "Damocles sword" in the hearts of many fuel car owners. It was very uncomfortable to spend money at the designated place, and now there are even cases where the money can’t pass. People can’t help but sigh that the situation of fuel cars is getting more and more difficult, which really forces the old cars to scrap.

Write it at the end

Up to now, the people’s voice for canceling the annual inspection is still very loud, and this new "OBD test" has aroused the dissatisfaction of many fuel owners. But in any case, in order to ensure safety, it is almost impossible to cancel the annual inspection, but I also hope that the relevant departments can listen to the voices of ordinary people, save complicated procedures to the greatest extent, and provide more humanized services for car owners instead of burdens.

"The picture comes from the Internet. If there is any infringement, please contact to delete it."

On Chinese Modernization from Two Dimensions

  This year is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. What did the first lesson say in the first year and what is its significance?

  On February 7th, a seminar for new members of the Central Committee, alternate members and leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels to study and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era and the Party’s Twenty Great Spirits was held at the Central Party School (National School of Administration). General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech, focusing on "Chinese modernization".

  Speaking on "the first lesson of the new year", the general secretary made it clear at the beginning: "It is a major theoretical innovation of the twentieth National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the latest major achievement of scientific socialism to put forward and elaborate the Chinese modernization theory in depth." As we all know, Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is a major theoretical innovation of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. The two major theoretical innovations come down in one continuous line and are integrated into one. The most important relationship between the two is that Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era has provided a fundamental basis for Chinese modernization.

  There are two dimensions to observe Chinese modernization. First, look at it vertically — —

  Chinese modernization does not fall from the sky, but has its inevitability. Since its founding, our Party has shouldered the heavy responsibility of exploring China’s modernization road. The new democratic revolution period "created the fundamental social conditions for modernization", the socialist revolution and construction period "laid the fundamental political premise, valuable experience, theoretical preparation and material foundation for modernization", and the new period of reform, opening up and socialist construction "provided the Chinese-style modernization with a new dynamic institutional guarantee and material conditions for rapid development" … … Every important stage lays the foundation for promoting Chinese modernization.

  It is particularly worth mentioning that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our Party has successfully promoted and expanded Chinese modernization, and further deepened its understanding of the connotation and essence of Chinese modernization. At the same time, Chinese modernization is constantly enriched in practice. There is a universally recognized case that eliminating absolute poverty and building a well-off society in an all-round way provide a more perfect institutional guarantee, a more solid material foundation and a more active spiritual strength for Chinese modernization.

  Over the past decade or so, China’s GDP has successively crossed the mark of 60 trillion, 70 trillion, 80 trillion, 90 trillion, 100 trillion, 110 trillion yuan and 120 trillion yuan, and its economic aggregate ranks second in the world. From a per capita perspective, China’s per capita GDP has risen from $6,300 in 2012 to $12,741 in 2022, and people’s living standards have greatly improved.

  Turning over the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the bright future of Chinese modernization is desirable: basically realize socialist modernization from 2020 to 2035; From 2035 to the middle of this century, China will be built into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power.

  △ Recently, in Xinfeng County, Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, farmers were flying plant protection drones.

  Look horizontally again — —

  There is no one-size-fits-all modernization model in the world. Chinese modernization not only draws on and absorbs all outstanding achievements of human civilization, but also is deeply rooted in Chinese excellent traditional culture. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out in the first lesson of the first year: "Chinese modernization has broken ‘ Modernization = Westernization ’ The myth shows another picture of modernization, expands the path choice of developing countries towards modernization, and provides a Chinese plan for human exploration of a better social system. " This conclusion profoundly explains the significance of the times and the world orientation of Chinese modernization.

  Modernization in western developed countries is a "series" development process, with industrialization, urbanization, agricultural modernization and informatization developing in sequence. China’s modernization is very different from that of western developed countries, and it is a "parallel" process, in which industrialization, informationization, urbanization and agricultural modernization are superimposed.

  From the characteristics of Chinese modernization — — We insist on "thinking, making decisions and doing things from the national conditions, neither aiming too high nor sticking to the old ways", "persisting in realizing people’s longing for a better life as the starting point and the end result of modernization", "promoting the all-round enrichment of things and the all-round development of people", "unswervingly following the civilized development path of production development, affluent life and good ecology" and "seeking self-development while firmly safeguarding world peace and development"

  Carlos martinez, a British political commentator, said that "Western modernization is imperialist modernization", while China is carrying out "peaceful, sustainable and just" modernization, which is a valuable contribution to the collective understanding of mankind. Chinese modernization "shows the world that there is more than one road to modernization".

  Up to now, there are no more than 30 industrialized countries in the world with a total population of no more than 1 billion. The modernization of China’s population of more than 1.4 billion will be an unprecedented event in the history of human development, which means that China has broken the myth that only the western model can realize modernization.

  △山东日照港顺岸开放式全自动化集装箱码头。2022年,日照港年吞吐量突破5亿吨,同比增长6%,其中对“一带一路”沿线国家进出口增长超50%。

  无论从纵向看还是横向看,我们都能更深切理解中国式现代化,并生发出民族自信,从而坚定不移推进中国式现代化,坚定不移走好自己的路,坚定不移向前走。

  “推进中国式现代化必须抓好开局之年的工作。”新征程当有新作为,开局之年尤需开局之势。正如总书记所强调的,要全面贯彻落实党中央决策部署,坚持稳字当头、稳中求进,更好统筹国内国际两个大局,更好统筹疫情防控和经济社会发展,更好统筹发展和安全,全面深化改革开放,推动高质量发展,进一步引导经营主体强信心、稳定社会预期,努力实现经济运行整体好转。

  一年春作首,万事行为先。认真学习总书记这堂课,开拓进取,踔厉奋发,我们有信心、有能力、有底气开好局、起好步,扎实推进中国式现代化。

  监制丨耿志民

  制片人丨兴来

  主编丨宁黎黎

  编辑丨金兴

  视觉丨江雨航

  校对丨张亚楠

New Model Y upgrade: 700km battery life, more comfortable driving experience.

[ITBEAR] Tesla’s new global spy photos are frequent, and many innovations have sparked heated discussions.

Recently, the test vehicles of Tesla’s new Model Y have been frequently exposed in many places around the world, which has aroused widespread concern. Since it was first photographed in China, there have been at least five batches of spy photos of the new Model Y. From these spy photos, we can see many important changes in the new car.

In terms of body structure, the new Model Y continues Tesla’s consistent short front suspension and long rear suspension design, and the axle ratio is about 3 times. The front and rear parts have been significantly adjusted, and the shape and internal structure of the front and rear headlights have also changed. The design of split headlights has become a high probability event. Technical analysis shows that the new headlights may adapt to Tesla’s FSD projection technology. The changes in the car directly moved the new design of Huan, including canceling the gear shifting mechanism and the turn signal lever, setting the star-ring atmosphere light on the door panel, increasing the ventilation function of the seat, and still using a lot of environmentally friendly materials in the interior.

In the external shape, the camouflage layer of the new Model Y is mainly concentrated in the front and rear, and the exterior rearview mirror, door panel, wheel hub size and other parts have been unveiled. Combined with the spy photos exposed in Spain, the front bumper of the new Model Y has been redesigned, with the front main beam lowered, the front cover flatter and the raised ribs added. The style of the front shovel is close to the high-performance version of Model 3, the Y0 line has no inflection point treatment, the wind impact area is weakened, and the streamlined design is more prominent. Newly designed low wind resistance wheels may also appear, further reducing the wind resistance coefficient.

The new Model Y also adds an electric tail, and the through taillights are also confirmed. The electric tail optimizes the air flow of the vehicle during driving from the aerodynamic point of view, improves the wind resistance and enhances the dynamic stability, which is helpful to improve the acceleration and extreme speed performance. The safety mentioned by Tesla in the latest OTA version and the brand-new cover design make people speculate that the new car may have added a pedestrian protection device for the cover.

Inside the cockpit, in addition to the known changes, the voice control system of the new Model Y will also be optimized to support voice wake-up function. The new car may be equipped with a cockpit chip with stronger performance and better adaptability to HW4.0. The version of MCU 2.0 delivered early in China uses Intel ATOM processor, while MCU 3.0 is switched to AMD Ryzen, which greatly improves its performance. Therefore, the possibility that the new Model Y will update MCU 4.0 is not ruled out.

In terms of battery and battery life, the new Model Y is expected to be equipped with a 95kWh large-capacity battery pack with a fast charging power of 350kW. If the news is true, this will be the battery pack with the largest equipment capacity in Model Y’s history. However, because the current Model Y uses the 2170 ternary lithium cylindrical battery provided by LG, it is quite challenging to pack the large battery pack without changing the chassis. Therefore, the new Model Y may adopt Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited Shenxing Battery PLUS to solve the problem of getting a large-capacity battery on the bus and optimize the fast charging efficiency.

In terms of chassis suspension, the new Model Y will be further optimized. The combination of the front double wishbone and the rear five-bar linkage belongs to the control player in the era of fuel vehicles, but too strong support may lead to a hard chassis. Tesla has slightly optimized the domestic Model Y, but the effect still does not fully meet the comfort expectations of the owners. Therefore, the new Model Y may adopt an adaptive damping suspension, adjust the damping valve through the chassis sensing hardware, and change the damping force at any time by using the hydraulic principle, thus adapting to various road conditions.

Nanyang Willanda is offering a discount! The latest offer is 141,800 yuan, and the discount waits for no one.

[car home Nanyang Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, preferential promotion activities were launched in Nanyang, with the highest discount reaching 32,000 yuan and the lowest starting price of 141,800 yuan. If you are interested in Willanda, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

南阳威兰达正在优惠!最新报价14.18万,优惠不等人

Willanda’s front face design is fashionable and dynamic, and the air intake grille adopts a large-size honeycomb design with sharp LED headlights, which makes the overall style look domineering. The body lines are smooth and full of strength, and the side window lines are simple, with 18-inch aluminum alloy wheels, which makes the whole car look more exquisite. The tail design is also exquisite, and the LED taillight group has a unique shape, which echoes the headlights and makes the whole car look more harmonious.

南阳威兰达正在优惠!最新报价14.18万,优惠不等人

With a body size of 4665*1855*1680mm and a wheelbase of 2690mm, Wilanda provides spacious and comfortable seating space. The lines on the side of the car are smooth and powerful, showing a modern and dynamic appearance. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1605mm and 1620mm respectively, which ensures the stability and handling of the vehicle. Equipped with 225/60 R18 tires and unique rim design, the sporty atmosphere of the vehicle is further enhanced.

南阳威兰达正在优惠!最新报价14.18万,优惠不等人

Wilanda’s interior design is simple and practical, showing a strong sense of modernity. The center console is equipped with a 10.25-inch touch screen, which provides rich multimedia entertainment and information display functions for drivers and passengers. The steering wheel is made of plastic material, which supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth, ensuring that drivers can find suitable holding positions under different heights. In addition, the car is equipped with a USB interface to facilitate charging and data transmission. In terms of seats, Willanda is made of fabric. The main driver’s seat provides front-rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and two-way height adjustment, while the co-pilot seat supports front-rear adjustment and backrest adjustment. The second row of seats also has backrest adjustment function, and can be laid down in proportion to provide more space for the trunk.

南阳威兰达正在优惠!最新报价14.18万,优惠不等人

Willanda is equipped with a 2.0L L4 engine with 171 horsepower, with a maximum power of 126kW and a maximum torque of 206 N m.. Matching it is CVT continuously variable transmission, which simulates 10 gears and provides a smooth and comfortable driving experience.

Car home car owners spoke highly of Willanda’s exterior design. He thought Willanda was younger and more tense in design, and the whole and details were quite good. In particular, the recognition of the front of the car, sharp headlights, fashionable taillights and handsome multi-spoke aluminum alloy wheels are mentioned. All these make Willanda a very suitable choice for young people.

Maibakh EQS pure electric SUV//Mercedes-Benz EQG will start tonight.

  On April 17th, on the eve of Shanghai Auto Show, the EQ Night of Mercedes-Benz brand will bring the world premiere of the brand-new Mercedes-Maibakh EQS pure electric SUV, and the concept car of Mercedes-Benz EQG will debut in China for the first time, while Beijing Benz EQE.
The SUV officially revealed its true meaning. In addition, the new Mercedes -AMG EQE 53 4MATIC+ will also be officially launched.

  New Mercedes-Maibakh EQS pure electric SUV

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  The official has released a preview of Maibakh EQS 680 SUV. According to the previous spy photos, the appearance of the new car will be the same as that of Mercedes-Benz EQS.
The SUV is very close, and the appearance still adopts the family-style design style, including the large-size closed front grille of "Night Starlight", luminous starlight and penetrating LED daytime running lights. In addition, the new car is expected to be upgraded for the front and rear enclosures, making it more luxurious.

  As a product of Maibakh, its key change will naturally be in the car, and we will also look forward to how it will present luxury. In addition, the power system of the new car has not yet been announced. For reference, EQS SUV 580
4Matic is equipped with dual motors, with a maximum power of 400kW and a peak torque of 858 N m. It is also equipped with air suspension, four-wheel steering and other functions.

  Mercedes-benz EQG concept car

Mercedes -EQ Mercedes-Benz EQG 2021 Concept Edition
Mercedes -EQ Mercedes-Benz EQG 2021 Concept Edition

  As a pure electric version of Mercedes-Benz G-Class, Mercedes-Benz EQG has highly restored the appearance design of Mercedes-Benz G-Class, and even the headlights of the new car have been completely re-engraved, while the China Net seems to have changed. It is expected that the EQ family’s China Net design may be adopted. Although this is already a "big G" without an engine, in order to retain the original hard-core SUV style, the front engine compartment has been preserved.

  In the power part, it is still known that four-wheel independent motor will be used and four-wheel independent drive will be realized by using this characteristic; In addition, the new car will also adopt independent suspension and brand-new rear axle structure, which will not disappoint in off-road capability. In terms of battery life, Mercedes-Benz official said that the new car will be equipped with a newly developed silicon anode battery, which will increase the energy density of the battery by 20%-40%.

  Beijing benz EQE SUV

Beijing Benz EQE SUV 2023 350 4MATIC
Beijing Benz EQE SUV 2023 350 4MATIC

  Beijing Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV has officially rolled off the production line in Beijing factory at the beginning of this month, and the listing time is this year. This car is a medium and large SUV, built on the EVA platform. Beijing benz EQE
The front face of SUV is very similar to EQE, including the shape of the lamp group, the closed front grille and the three-part vent design surrounded by the front. Pedals are added to the side of the car body to show the identity of its SUV, and the rear of the car continues to adopt almost the same design as Mercedes-Benz EQE. In addition, the new car will provide two kinds of 20-inch wheels, with the body size of 4880/2032/1679mm and the wheelbase of 3030mm respectively.

  EQE
Developed from the pure electric platform of Mercedes-Benz EVA, SUV has a 400V architecture and is equipped with NCM811 power battery consisting of 10 battery modules, with a usable capacity of 90.6kWh. The car will provide 350+ and 350.
4MATIC and 500
4MATIC three power versions. Among them, 350+ is a rear-drive single motor with a maximum power of 292 HP (215kW), a peak torque of 565 Nm, and a maximum endurance of WLTP of 590km. 350
4MATIC adds a front motor, the total power of the motor remains unchanged, the peak torque is increased to 765 Nm, and the maximum endurance of WLTP is 558km; 500
The maximum power of 4MATIC model is 408 HP (300kW), the peak torque is 858 Nm, and the maximum endurance of WLTP is 547km.

  New Mercedes -AMG EQE 53

Mercedes -AMG Mercedes-Benz EQE AMG 2022 AMG EQE 53 4MATIC+
Mercedes -AMG Mercedes-Benz EQE AMG 2022 AMG EQE 53 4MATIC+

  New Mercedes -AMG EQE
The 53 will be officially launched tonight. As a high-performance version adjusted by AMG, the overall style of the new car is very close to the standard EQE model that was unveiled in advance. There are not many radical aerodynamic package designs on the side and rear, and the diffuser structure and transverse trim design at the bottom of the car are the same as those of the domestic EQE we photographed before.
350 is almost the same. In addition, the style of double five-spoke rim is also very low-key, which is quite different from the large-size dense spoke sports rim carried by overseas models. If the word AMG is not added to the tail logo, and the "Beijing Benz" logo is missing, it is even difficult for us to find that this is a high-performance model.

  In terms of power, AMG EQE 53
4MATIC+ is equipped with dual-motor four-wheel drive, with a maximum power of 626 HP and a maximum torque of 950 Nm. The 0-100km/h acceleration time is only 3.5 seconds and the top speed is 219 km/h. In addition, version 53 can also choose Dynamic.
Plus kit can increase the maximum power to 687 HP and the maximum torque to 1001 Nm in a certain period of time, and its 0-100km/h acceleration time will be increased to 3.3 seconds, and the top speed will reach 238 km/h. In order to cope with the powerful power, the new car is also equipped with AMG special motor and rear wheel steering, which makes the new car have better acceleration and handling.

Laojunshan, Luoyang, Henan

In 2019, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei tourist card was officially issued on October 16, and the number of scenic spots that can use the new version of the annual card increased from 158 in 2018 to 261, and the free value of a single ticket reached 14,639 yuan.
Among them, there are 9 5A-level scenic spots, 53 4A-level scenic spots, 68 3A-level scenic spots and 26 2A-level scenic spots. Visitors can visit Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei scenic spots such as Panshan in Tianjin, Baiyangdian in Hebei, chongling in Qing Xiling, Beijing Olympic Tower, CCTV Tower, Beijing Fuguo Underwater World, Shuiguan Great Wall and Badaling Wildlife Park, as well as 5A and 4A scenic spots such as Laojun Mountain, Baoduzhai, Jiufeng Mountain, Tianjie Mountain and Chenjiagou in Luoyang, Henan, for free.

Published on: May 11, 2024 09: 55

Kay Wing’s five new energy vehicles appeared at the World Power Battery Conference.

  [car home New Car Launch] Recently, five new energy vehicles of Kaiyi Automobile appeared at the 2023 World Power Battery Conference. The five models are Kunlun i HD, i-EA 01, i-EA 02, Xuandu EV and (|)EV. They are respectively positioned as plug-in hybrid medium-sized SUV, three-door miniature pure electric vehicle, five-door miniature pure electric vehicle, compact pure electric vehicle and compact pure electric SUV. The price ranges from entry-level to 200,000 yuan, including products such as plug-in and pure electricity. Let’s introduce them to you one by one.

● Kunlun i HD

  Kunlun i HD is positioned as a plug-in hybrid medium-sized SUV, which is expected to be launched in February 2024. Its fuel version was launched on March 20 this year, and the pre-sale price of Kunlun i HD model was announced, with the pre-sale price range of 159,900-239,900 yuan. Kunlun i HD is built on the i-FA platform, which is on the same platform as Starway Eta Ursae Majoris and Chery Tiggo 9. The pure battery life is available in three versions: 110km, 180km and 260km, and the comprehensive cruising range is close to 1300km.

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  In terms of appearance, Kunlun i HD adopts a front-penetrating starlight group and a borderless flying wing grille. The whole front face is impressive, and the Kunlun i HD net shows different styles. The rear of the car echoes the headlight group and lights up with the luminous LOGO. There are three waistlines on the side of the car, showing the vigorous body of Kunlun Snow Leopard hunting. In terms of body color, the new car offers five exterior colors: Jade Dragon White, Glacier Silver, Rock Grey, Sapphire Blue and Crystal Purple, and body decorative strips and brake calipers in three colors: electroplated silver, Hermes Orange and light tea gold. In terms of vehicle size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4738/1968/1708mm and the wheelbase is 2820mm respectively.

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  For the interior, the new car is designed with an embracing space capsule, 256-color ambient lights, equipped with a 12.3-inch full LCD instrument and a 14.6-inch 2K HD screen. With deep cooperation with Tencent, voice control can execute more than 500 voice commands in 30 categories, including windows, seats, air conditioning, music, navigation, entertainment, scene mode, App and so on. Gaode and Tencent dual maps, Tencent TAI 4.0 ecology, Huawei Hicar and Baidu Carlife large-screen wireless interconnection. The electronic handle of prism crystal technology is carefully carved out with 45 profiles. The new car can also realize many functions such as fatigue driving reminder, distracted driving reminder, occupant monitoring, living thing monitoring and so on. FACE-ID association provides personalized setting services for different drivers.

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  In terms of seats, the new car provides Nappa textured ergonomic seats, including electric adjustment, voice adjustment, seat welcome, seat memory, lumbar support, ventilation, heating and other functions, providing five seats and seven seats. There are also baby-teasing, nap, smoking, romance, karaoke, night driving, racing and camping modes. The trunk volume of the new car is 546L, and the second and third rows of seats are laid down, and the trunk volume reaches 1566L.

  In terms of power, Kunlun i HD is equipped with Xiaoyun 1.5T engine+BYD Foday Power Cooperation DHT hybrid system, with the maximum power of 102kW for the engine and 150kW for the driving motor. It has various working modes of pure electric, series, parallel and direct engine drive, and has three versions of pure electric cruising range: 110km, 180km and 260km. The comprehensive cruising range is close to 1300km, and the fuel consumption is 5.4l/year.

● i-EA 01/i-EA 02

  I-EA 01/i-EA 02 is a brand-new product based on the i-EA pure electric platform. i-EA 01 is a three-door miniature pure electric vehicle, and i-EA 02 is a five-door miniature pure electric vehicle. i-EA 01 is expected to be listed in October 2023. During this battery conference, the global name collection activity will be officially launched. I-EA 02 will be launched in December, 2023. At the same time, i-EA02 is developing the sodium ion battery version and the extended-range version simultaneously, and is currently in the verification stage.

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『i-EA 01』

  In terms of appearance, the new car adopts the appearance color of the national trend, which is officially called the "milk fierce" front face shape. The triangular LED headlights look very sharp and are connected through the LOGO. It adopts suspended roof design, hidden door handle and a waistline running through the whole body. The rear spoiler relies on aerodynamic design and through taillights, and the whole shape is very delicate. In terms of vehicle size, the length, width and height of the three-door version are 3370/1700/1610mm and the wheelbase is 2170mm respectively. The five-door version has a length, width and height of 3725/1700/1610mm and a wheelbase of 2520mm.

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『i-EA 02』

  In terms of interior, the interior color matching echoes the appearance, and the interior elements also adopt a round and lovely shape. It includes a suspended LCD instrument panel and a central control panel, a decorative strip runs through the entire center console, and the seat adopts a two-color color scheme. In terms of configuration, the new car includes main and auxiliary airbags, ramp assist, panoramic image, CarLife, leather seats, driving recorder, remote control and so on. The trunk has a space of 130L, which can accommodate a 20-inch suitcase.

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『i-EA 01』

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『i-EA 02』

  In terms of power, Kaiyi i-EA 01 will adopt the layout of front single motor, with the maximum power of 40 kW, and equipped with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited lithium iron phosphate battery. The official said that it will provide three different cruising ranges (CLTC working conditions) of 200/300km in the future. Kaiyi i-EA 02, on the other hand, adopts the layout of front single motor, and the maximum power of single motor will reach 50 kW. The endurance pure electric version will have three options: 200/300/400 km (under CLTC working condition), with free choice of fast and slow charging, and 31kW can be charged to 80% in half an hour.

● Xuandu EV

  Xuandu EV is the key model of Kaiyi Automobile for the To B market, and it will not be for private consumers at present. At present, Kaiyi Automobile has signed an order for Xuandu EV with 150,000 vehicles in five years with Shenzhen Orange Power New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.. Xuandu EV is positioned as a compact pure electric car, which is expected to be launched in January 2024.

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  In terms of appearance, the new car is based on the fuel version, and its appearance is basically the same as that of the fuel version, including the upper and lower layered grille design and the distinctive fog light area design on both sides. The net of the pure electric model adopts a fully enclosed design. The EV logo is added to the fender of the new car, and the charging interfaces are located in the left front fender and the right rear fender respectively, which are not integrated.

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  In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4700/1825/1483mm and the wheelbase is 2700mm respectively. The rear of the new car is basically unchanged, and even the two-way imitation exhaust decoration continues to be used. In addition, with the narrow taillight design, it shows a good sense of movement. In terms of configuration, the new car will be equipped with a 540-degree panoramic image and a full-scene safety early warning system.

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  In terms of interior, the new car adopts a two-color interior design, the center console has a three-dimensional sense of hierarchy, and a floating central control panel is used, and the physical button design is retained under the air outlet of the air conditioner.

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Home of the car

  In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with a permanent magnet synchronous motor with a maximum power of 120 kW and a maximum torque of 210 Nm. In terms of battery life, the new car will provide two versions of battery life, and the cruising range of CLTC is 350km respectively.

● Xuanjie EV

  Hyun Jie new energy vehicle, currently plans to launch EV version and REEV version. Hyun Jie REEV is a compact extended-range electric SUV, and the extended-range version is equipped with BYD’s advanced extended-range system. In the A0 SUV market segment, Xuanjie REEV is the only extended-range product with a pure battery life of over 110 kilometers. At present, the product is in the market verification stage, and the EV version is a compact pure electric SUV. This exhibition only shows the appearance.

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  In terms of appearance, Xuanjie EV reduces the size of the mesh, adopts the design of borderless mesh, and the headlights adopt the teardrop design and include lenses. The rear of the vehicle is very close to the design of Tiggo 5x, and chrome trim strips are added to the taillights.

  As for the interior, although it was not made public this time, referring to the information of the previous fuel version, it is expected that the new car will adopt the design of double screen, with black interior assisted by silver decoration, and the physical buttons are mainly located in the lower part of the center console, and at the same time, on the rear side of the gearbox, a multimedia system control area and an electronic handbrake are also provided.

  In terms of power, the car uses a front-mounted single motor with a maximum power of 120kW and a peak torque of 280 Nm. The battery uses a 53.6kWh lithium iron phosphate battery, and the cruising range of CLTC is 401km, which supports fast charging.

● Edit Comment:

  After a year’s efforts, Kaiyi currently has different models of new energy vehicles in the field of new energy vehicles, such as pure electricity, plug-in, extended range, etc., and the products cover different market segments. The launch of these five products also confirms the results of the efforts in the past year. At present, Kaiyi has three technical platforms, i-FA, i-EA and i-XA, and an i-CAR intelligent cockpit platform.

  From January to April this year, Kaiyi Automobile achieved sales of 12,636 units, up 184% year-on-year, and will ensure the production and sales of 60,000 units and strive for 80,000 units throughout the year. In the future, 250,000 quality vehicles will be sold in 2025, with new energy accounting for more than 60%, and 500,000 high-quality new energy vehicles will be produced and sold in 2030. (Text/car home Qin Chao)