College students will directly give 50,000 yuan to start a business? The Yangtze River Delta’s "War of Snatching People" Upgrade

  Recently, Taicang, a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Suzhou, issued a "zero cost" entrepreneurship support policy for college students.

  According to "Several Measures on Supporting Taicang University Science Park to Create the First Choice for College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship in the Yangtze River Delta", the college students’ entrepreneurship project that came to Taitai for the first time directly gave 50,000 yuan of entrepreneurship funding; Those who have settled in the winning projects of the National College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition will be given entrepreneurship funding directly according to the first prize of 500,000 yuan, the second prize of 300,000 yuan and the third prize of 200,000 yuan.

  In order to reduce the cost of college students’ entrepreneurship, the local government will also give the newly settled college students’ entrepreneurship project in Dakeyuan a three-year rent-free venue; Those who employ college graduates who have been employed for the first time in Taitai will be given a subsidy of 3,000 yuan per person after paying social security for 6 months.

  On December 16th, the relevant person in charge of Taicang told CBN that they have no restrictions on the content and form of college students’ entrepreneurial projects, and any project can enjoy this policy. "As long as it is registered in Dake Park, this is the first in China". Once the registration is completed, the 50,000-yuan business start-up grant will be paid to the company account at one time.

  This package of support policies for college students’ entrepreneurship is under the background that the Ministry of Education issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Employment and Entrepreneurship of College Graduates in 2024 (hereinafter referred to as the Notice) on December 1. The "Notice" decided to implement the "Promotion Action for Employment and Entrepreneurship of College Graduates in 2024", continuously improve the employment and entrepreneurship service system for college graduates, and fully promote the high-quality and full employment of college graduates.

  The above policy of Taicang will be implemented on January 1, 2024, with a trial period of one year, and the Talent Office of the Municipal Party Committee, High-tech Zone and relevant departments will be responsible for the interpretation.

  Ceng Gang, dean of the Urban Development Research Institute of East China Normal University, told CBN that the latest policy issued by Taicang provides a new case for attracting talents from all over the country in the new era, and is generally implementing concrete actions for the integration and development of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation. "Taicang hopes that by holding ‘ Talent ’ This bull’s nose is a wise move to achieve the goal of innovation and high-quality development. From the perspective of specific fields, providing employment subsidies for talents and optimizing the ecological environment for innovation and entrepreneurship are effective and effective. "

  However, Ceng Gang suggested that optimizing the investment environment and attracting foreign and local investment to promote college students’ employment should be the main and important policy direction. Considering the high risk of entrepreneurship and the lack of business experience of college students, it is debatable to take college students’ entrepreneurship as the first priority of preferential policies.

  Taicang’s above-mentioned talent policy says it will increase financial support for entrepreneurship. For example, an angel investment fund of 300 million yuan was established, and the highest equity investment of 3 million yuan was given to the entrepreneurial projects of college students. We launched the "Loucheng College Students’ Entrepreneurship Loan", a government-enhanced financial product, to provide risk compensation, with a maximum loan of 1 million yuan for a single project. At the same time, increase subsidies in technology and finance, and grant loans to enterprises such as "Suke Loan" and "Louchengke Creation Loan" at the rate of 5&permil of the actual payment; Give a subsidy of up to 500,000 yuan/year; For enterprise intellectual property pledge financing, the maximum reward is 100,000 yuan according to 1% of the actual financing amount.

  The goal of Taicang’s new policy is to create the first choice for college students’ innovation and entrepreneurship in the Yangtze River Delta. As the first choice for college students’ innovation and entrepreneurship in China, the war of grabbing people in the Yangtze River Delta region is becoming increasingly fierce.

  In recent years, Anji County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, which has increased its efforts to develop new economic industries, has also introduced a package of policies with great efforts around the strategic goal of "introducing 100,000 young college students" this year.

  Among them, in terms of entrepreneurship subsidies, Anji gives college students or college students who come to start a business for the first time within five years after graduation an entrepreneurship subsidy of 2,500 yuan/month, which will be enjoyed from the next month after normal operation, with a subsidy period of one year. For eligible Qingchuang projects that have settled in Qingchuang Space, a startup subsidy of 2,500 yuan/month will be given, with a subsidy period of 1 year; Those selected as Class A, B, and C youth creation projects will be given 220,000 yuan, 90,000 yuan, and 30,000 yuan respectively, which will be allocated by 50% in two phases. Support the third-party operation and management of Qingchuang Space, and give a maximum financial reward of 150,000 yuan.

  In addition to entrepreneurship subsidies, talents who come to Anji for employment and entrepreneurship can also receive monthly subsidies for settling down and renting houses. Among them, 2000 yuan/month for doctoral students, 1200 yuan/month for master students and "double-first-class" university graduates, 400 yuan/month for other undergraduate graduates and 250 yuan/month for college graduates. As for the rental subsidy, the period of subsidy is 2,200 yuan/month for doctoral students, 1,500 yuan/month for master students and "double-class" university graduates, 800 yuan/month for other undergraduate graduates and 650 yuan/month for junior college graduates.

  In addition to Jiangsu and Zhejiang, Shanghai and Anhui have also introduced relevant measures for talent employment and entrepreneurship this year. Yao Kai, director of the Global Science and Technology Talents Development Research Center of Fudan University and chief expert of the Shanghai Talent Theory Research Base, said earlier that in the face of the complicated and changeable situation of attracting talents, a single talent development measure has been difficult to meet the needs of long-term sustainable development of talents. In addition to the attractive talent policy, it also needs to be equipped with comprehensive, systematic and operational support measures.

  While the war of robbing people is escalating, the integration of talents in the Yangtze River Delta is also expected to accelerate. The 5th Yangtze River Delta G60 Science and Technology Corridor Talent Summit, which opened in Huzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 16th, focused on deeper talent integration, released the Implementation Plan of Yangtze River Delta G60 Science and Technology Corridor Talents Leading Innovation Highland Construction (2023-2025), signed a cooperation project on talent integration in nine cities of Yangtze River Delta G60 Science and Technology Corridor, and established a strategic cooperation alliance for the introduction and education of young talents in nine cities.

Achievements and experience of rural reform and development in the past 40 years

  The problem of farmers in agriculture and rural areas is a major issue related to the overall development of the cause of the party and the state. At the end of 1970s, China took the lead in launching reforms in rural areas, thus opening the prelude to reform and opening up. Reviewing the great achievements of China’s rural reform and development in the past 40 years and summing up rich experience have important enlightenment significance for comprehensively deepening rural reform and implementing rural revitalization strategy in the new era.

  First, China’s rural reform and development has made historic achievements.

  Over the past 40 years, the party and the government have persistently taken reform as the fundamental driving force to promote rural development, and rural reform and development have made historic achievements. (1) A rural economic system in line with the world, national conditions and agricultural conditions was initially established. We will continue to deepen rural reform and initially establish a rural economic system that meets the requirements of developing a socialist market economy. Abolish the people’s commune and the management system of "three-level ownership and team-based", implement a two-tier management system based on household contract management and combining unified management with separate management, deepen the reform of rural land system, implement the "separation of ownership, contracting rights and management rights" of rural contracted land, and consolidate and improve the basic rural management system. Break through the single rural collective ownership and implement the ownership structure with collective ownership as the main body and multiple ownership economies developing together. Cancel the system of unified purchase and marketing, steadily promote the reform of agricultural product circulation system, strengthen the role of market mechanism in resource allocation, determine the basic direction of the reform of agricultural product price formation mechanism of "separation of market pricing and price compensation", and strive to establish and improve the rural market system. (2) The level of agricultural productivity has been continuously improved. Continue to promote rural reform, pay attention to the dynamic role of scientific and technological innovation in promoting agricultural and rural modernization, and greatly liberate and develop rural social productive forces. Modern agricultural construction has taken a new step, agricultural mechanization has made great progress, and the comprehensive mechanization level of main crops cultivation and harvest has exceeded 65%; The contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress exceeds 56%;Moderate scale operation of land accounts for 40%. This indicates that China’s agricultural production has achieved a fundamental change, which is mainly based on mechanical operation and mainly driven by scientific and technological progress. Relying on major agricultural technological innovations such as hybrid rice, China has created a miracle of feeding about 20% of the world’s population with 9% of the world’s cultivated land. (3) The comprehensive agricultural production capacity has been significantly improved. China’s comprehensive grain production capacity has been continuously improved. From 1978 to 2017, China’s grain output increased from 609.5 billion Jin to 1,235.8 billion Jin, which successfully solved the problem of feeding 1.3 billion people, and achieved that "Chinese’s rice bowl must be firmly in its own hands at all times". Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China’s national food security and the basic supply capacity of bulk agricultural products have been significantly improved. After the first breakthrough in 2013, the national total grain output has been stable at more than 1.2 trillion Jin every year. The total output of meat and aquatic products in China ranks first in the world, and cotton, oilseeds, sugar, vegetables, fruits and other major cash crops have maintained a high output level, becoming a "ballast stone" for economic development and social stability. (4) The agricultural economic structure was continuously optimized. Constantly adjust and optimize the agricultural product structure, industrial structure and layout structure, promote the all-round development of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, and accelerate the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture. First, continue to adjust and optimize the structure of agricultural products, vigorously promote the development of green agriculture, and strive to promote the structural reform of the agricultural supply side.The second is to continuously adjust and optimize the rural industrial structure, promote the integrated development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, increase the added value of products, extend the industrial chain and upgrade the value chain. Leisure agriculture and rural tourism, which are deeply integrated with culture, science and technology, ecology, tourism and recreation, have flourished, promoting diversification of subjects, industry specialization and formats. The third is to continuously adjust and optimize the agricultural layout structure. The proportion of the primary industry, namely the added value of agriculture, in GDP dropped from 28.1% in 1978 to 7.9% in 2017; Continuously optimize the agricultural industrial structure. In 2017, among the added value of the three rural industries, the proportions of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries were 33.5%, 51.7% and 14.9% respectively. (5) The living standards of farmers have greatly improved. The income of farmers in China has continued to grow rapidly, and the per capita net income has increased from 134 yuan in 1978 to 10,772 yuan in 2015, with an average annual growth rate of 7.28%. The anti-poverty work in rural areas has made remarkable achievements: according to the current poverty alleviation standards in rural areas, the number of poor people in rural areas in China has dropped from 770 million in 1978 to 30.46 million in 2017, and the incidence of poverty has dropped from 97.5% in 1978 to 3.1% in 2017, contributing to the cause of poverty alleviation in the world. The quality of life of farmers has been greatly improved, and the Engel coefficient has dropped from 67.7% in 1978 to 29.3% in 2017. (6) The rural landscape has undergone fundamental changes.Rural grassroots democratic political construction, spiritual civilization construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction have developed in an all-round way, and the construction of new countryside has been solidly promoted. In 2000, the goal of "two basics" in rural education was realized, and the quality of rural population was improved obviously. In 2006, the agricultural tax was completely abolished in China, and farmers went into battle lightly, resulting in social harmony; The construction of rural ecological civilization is gradually unfolding, and the awareness of environmental protection is increasing day by day. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, great achievements have been made in the construction of "five in one" in rural areas.

  Second, the rural reform and development has accumulated rich experience.

  (1) We must uphold the Party’s leadership over rural work. Always regard upholding and strengthening the Party’s overall leadership over rural work as a political guarantee for promoting rural reform and development. Since the reform and opening up, our party has deeply realized that the issue of farmers in agriculture and rural areas is a fundamental issue related to the national economy and people’s livelihood. It has held many plenary sessions of the Central Committee to specifically deploy the work on agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and held a central rural work conference every year. The 20 central "No.1 documents" have basically established a mature and stable policy system of strengthening agriculture, benefiting farmers and enriching farmers. This shows the importance attached by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to the work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and the most important position of the work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers in the work of the whole party. The party’s leadership over rural work is also reflected in constantly summarizing and refining farmers’ inventions and creations in practice, and promoting the experience with universal significance into policies for promotion.

  (B) We must adhere to the market-oriented rural reform. Only by adhering to the market-oriented rural economic system reform can we give full play to the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of farmers. It is precisely because of adhering to the direction of market-oriented reform that the vitality of the broad masses of farmers is competing in generate, township enterprises have sprung up everywhere, and small towns have sprung up like mushrooms after rain. Relaxing the employment restrictions of rural labor force, breaking down the barriers of household registration system, and allowing the rural surplus labor force to flow freely have promoted the rapid acceleration of urbanization. The proportion of urban population in the total population has increased from 17.9% in 1978 to 58.5% in 2017.

  (3) We must fully respect the initiative of farmers. We must fully respect farmers’ initiative and rely on farmers to promote rural reform and development. The practice of rural reform and development for 40 years proves that farmers are the main body of rural development and a group full of vitality and creativity. The formation of household contract responsibility system, the creation of township enterprises and the development of grass-roots organizations are all the results of farmers’ inventions and creations. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, "We should persistently promote rural reform and institutional innovation, give full play to the main role and initiative of hundreds of millions of farmers, constantly liberate and develop rural social productive forces, and stimulate the vitality of rural development." To implement the strategy of rural revitalization in the new era, we should continue to respect the initiative of farmers and mobilize their initiative, enthusiasm and creativity.

  (4) We must persist in safeguarding and developing the fundamental interests of farmers. Realizing, maintaining and developing the fundamental interests of farmers is the starting point and the end result of rural reform. To mobilize farmers’ enthusiasm, the core is to protect farmers’ material interests and respect farmers’ democratic rights, which is the fundamental principle to solve the "three rural issues". The rural household contract responsibility system, such a profound change involving the vital interests of 800 million farmers, has not caused social unrest and turmoil. The most fundamental thing is to safeguard and develop the fundamental interests of farmers. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has always put the people in the highest position, kept in mind the purpose of serving the people, and abided by the ruling philosophy of building the party for the public and governing for the people. Always adhere to the dominant position of farmers, ensure their material interests economically, safeguard their democratic rights politically and promote their all-round development. Persisting in safeguarding and developing the fundamental interests of farmers is the guarantee for continuing to promote rural reform and development and smoothly implementing the rural revitalization strategy.

  (5) Adhere to the problem-oriented, step-by-step reform method according to local conditions. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the reform was forced by the problem and deepened by constantly solving the problem. In the past 40 years, rural reform has been deepened by constantly solving problems. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has strengthened the problem awareness, adhered to the problem orientation, firmly grasped the "bull nose" of comprehensively deepening rural reform, focused on solving major practical problems such as "who will farm", and further stimulated the new vitality of agriculture and rural areas. The particularity of "three rural issues" in different regions and different stages of development determines that the rural reform in China must be a gradual reform from point to surface and from part to whole. Practice has proved that only by adhering to the problem-oriented, adapting measures to local conditions, step by step, scientifically grasping the characteristics of rural differences and development trends, and persisting in overall promotion and key breakthroughs, can rural reform be promoted in an orderly and in-depth manner. (Author: Li Nan, professor and doctoral supervisor of Marxism College of Wuhan University, Li Yuanfeng, doctoral student of Marxism College of Wuhan University)

After drifting in the North for ten years, should we escape or "die"?

  CCTV News (Reporter Chen Xin Wang Yuxi):The recent popularity of a film and television drama has once again attracted the attention of the group of "North drift".

  In the play, in order to realize his acting dream, the hero came to Beijing with his bare hands, lived in a dark basement, lived on instant noodles and canned food, and ran around every day for an interview with the crew … … However, after ten years down and out, all I got was moving from the basement where I couldn’t see anything to the basement where I could see my feet. The best role I played was just a faceless "lion essence".

  Video screenshot

  The experience of the hero made the audience who followed the drama cry, and the topic in the play # Should I go after drifting in the North for ten years # also appeared on the hot search, which triggered a hot discussion among netizens. Many people who have experienced "drifting north" have also seen their own shadow more or less in it.

  What can I get for drifting in the North for many years? Did you get ahead? Is there a moment when you want to escape?

  "From the capsule-youth hostel-basement, I don’t know if I will drift down."

  Yu Meng, a handsome young man from Xuzhou who has been in Beijing for more than 8 years, is engaged in public welfare activities. He said bluntly that he came to Beijing because he was lovelorn, and it happened that his relatives in Beijing called to let him come, which was an escape.

  Not long after he arrived in Beijing, the accommodation conditions went downhill: express hotel-space capsule-youth hostel (one room for 10 people)-basement.

  While staying in the hostel, he enthusiastically told the unfamiliar roommate the computer password on the phone when he was at work, and then he never found his beloved notebook again. Yu Meng, who had no money, had to find a cheap basement to live in.

  "I haven’t lived in the basement before, but I didn’t know it was wet and damp until I lived there, and there was a musty smell everywhere. Why live in the basement? " Yu Meng said with a wry smile, "I don’t have much money, and I don’t want to ask my family for it."

  "You can stay in a better hotel when you are on a business trip. As soon as you get back there, you feel like you have fallen from heaven to hell." Loneliness and inferiority crept into his body. Yu Meng once suspected that he had depression. He broke contact with his friends and rarely talked to his colleagues. After work, I always like to "stay" outside a cafe in Joy City. "I don’t want to go back to that boring and lonely place."

  After getting alopecia areata and losing a piece of hair, Yu Meng decided to move. He found a rental house with a good environmental location, with a monthly rent of 2,000 yuan. After signing the contract and paying a deposit of 5,000 yuan, Yu Meng told his mother the "good news" with joy, but he didn’t want to be drenched with cold water.

  "My mother didn’t advise me to live in such an expensive house and advised me to eat more bitterness. After all, I still have to pay back the mortgage of that house in my hometown, and I have to get more than 2,000 yuan a month, and my salary is not enough. " After calling, Yu Meng cried bitterly for a few minutes.

  However, what made Yu Meng collapse even more was that he met a black intermediary, and the deposit finally hit Shui Piao. Yu Meng didn’t want to find another house, and continued to live in the basement for more than a year.

  "Fortunately, I am a Xiaoqiang who can’t be killed. I survived that difficult time."

  Today, Yu Meng lives in a clean and tidy shared room of more than 10 square meters, with a monthly rent of more than 2,000 yuan. The residential environment is good and it is close to the place where he goes to work.

  In Yu Meng’s view, Beijing is a place that people love and hate.

  "In recent years, my horizons have broadened a lot, and my living standards have improved, but my happiness is not high and I have no sense of belonging. I don’t know if I will continue to drift. If you are busy, you will forget the rest; Once I am free, I feel ‘ Empty, lonely and cold ’ . I have thought about fleeing and returning to my parents and brothers many times, but I am not willing. If there are no more people or things in Beijing that make me worth staying, I will go back to Nanjing to start a business. After all, I am closer to home. "

  "Beijing is like a ‘ Love rat ’ I gave it my best youth, but it refused to give me a home. "

  In her fifth year in Beijing, 28-year-old Li Meng sent a message to her mother: I want to quit my job and go home!

  She felt that she was pushed to the limit by her work.

  Appear bleary-eyed in the crowd at the morning rush hour of the subway every day. It takes an hour and a half to get to the unit by changing the subway three times and taking two bus stops. Waiting for her, there are endless planning cases and PPT. When there is a big event, it is normal to work overtime all night.

  "I feel that my body and mind have been devastated." Li Meng said.

  And let Li Meng made up his mind to go home, it is more than 12 o’clock one night, Li Meng was awakened by a hard knock on the door and asked who it was. No one answered, but he knocked harder and twisted the doorknob from time to time. Li Meng felt that her brain was blank. She ran to the kitchen and got a kitchen knife, and called 110. "I don’t know how long it took. The knock on the door outside the house stopped, and the property sent someone. I didn’t find anything unusual. They said that someone might be drunk and admit the wrong door."   

  Li Meng never fell asleep again, and stayed alone in the studio of the old residential area outside the Fifth Ring Road, waiting for dawn. "It’s nice to turn to my friends in my hometown to bask in my children and husband, and they laugh so happily! Look at me again, poor thing! "

  Early the next morning, she knocked down the WeChat that fled Beijing.

  "At that time, I felt that Beijing was like a ‘ Love rat ’ I gave it my best youth, but it refused to give me a home. " Li Meng can’t remember where she saw this sentence, but she felt that she spoke her inner feelings very accurately.

  However, Li Meng returned to his hometown in Northeast China for six months, but failed.

  In my hometown, I can go to all places within an hour, and there are few people on the street after 9 pm. There are no endless exhibitions, plays and lectures, but there are many relatives and classmates who take pleasure in comparing with others. "In their eyes, they are not married at the age of 27 or 28; Do not want to take an examination of public institutions and civil servants; Get married and don’t have children. Think about Dink … … These behaviors are heterogeneous. "

  Li Meng also tried to work in an Internet company in her hometown for two months, but she found that the employees’ overall business level was not high, and everyone’s ideas were conservative. They were used to the fast-paced working life in Beijing, but they didn’t adapt to it when they went home.

  "Although Beijing has abused me thousands of times, I can only treat it like first love. After all, it really gave me an experience and vision that my hometown could not give. "

  During these years in Beijing, Li Meng likes to go to the Film Archive and livehouse when he is free.

  In this way, Li Meng once again returned to Beijing. She interviewed a large-scale real estate company to do event planning, and most of her team were young people. "The atmosphere here is more relaxed and free, you can meet people who used to only see in the news, and you often have the opportunity to go abroad for business trips. Such platforms and resources are unattainable in their hometown. "

  Drawing lessons from previous renting, Li Meng "collected" a roommate online. The two girls rented a small two-bedroom apartment together. Although the monthly rent is twice as expensive, the community is new, with 24-hour security and safety.

  Now, Li Meng, who has been drifting in the North for eight years, feels that she is more mature than before. "Difficulties always have to be experienced. In Beijing, more blood and tears mean more growth. I feel that my horizons are more open. My horizons are not the same as going to high-end places, using high-end products and living a luxurious life. Instead, I have the opportunity to contact the world more, embrace the world, and gain mature and diversified thinking. Perspective, critical thinking, and strong empathy are more important to me. "

  "I was in debt for 300 thousand in the second year of my work, but I never thought of leaving Beijing."

  Darren Liu, a young town man from Sichuan, made up his mind very early that he must go to Beijing in the future. "When I was very young, my parents went out to work, and only my grandfather took me at home. At that time, my grandfather told me that if I went to Beijing to study, I would be able to get ahead."

  It is said that the harder you work, the luckier you will be. Darren Liu was admitted to a well-known university in the capital as he wished. Before graduating from university, he got a postgraduate degree. At the age of 24, he worked in the financial system and got a Beijing hukou more smoothly.

  "When I got my hukou, I felt that I was finally going to get a foothold in Beijing. At that time, the house price had not risen. I figured how I could get a down payment on the house in a few years." However, it wasn’t long before Darren Liu found that the house seemed to be too late for him to save money to buy.

  "When I went to work one day, a message popped up on the Internet saying that the average house price in Beijing’s Fifth Ring Road had reached 30,000. My first reaction at that time was that this was false news." Although he was dubious about the news, Darren Liu immediately made an appointment with a real estate agent. After work that day, he hurried to see the house.

  Three months later, Darren Liu selected a small apartment outside the South Fourth Ring Road with a down payment of 500,000 yuan. My parents in my hometown took out all the savings of 200 thousand, but it was a far cry from it. Darren Liu had to bite the bullet and borrow from his colleagues, predecessors and leaders. The taste of borrowing money is not good, but Darren Liu can only do this: "If I miss this opportunity, I will never want to buy a house in Beijing in my life."

  In the second year of work, 25-year-old Darren Liu was burdened with a foreign debt of 300,000 yuan, providing a monthly mortgage of nearly 10,000 yuan. This once "other people’s children" lived in Beijing with extra anxiety: working overtime desperately to change their performance, for fear that they would be eliminated by work if they relaxed; Rent a small bedroom of seven or eight square meters, and there is basically no extra space outside the bed; There is not a penny left, and when it is the most "bleak", you have to find one yuan and fifty cents in the piggy bank to collect lunch money; I don’t go out on weekends and holidays, and I have been rejected by my girlfriend for being stingy, boring and uninterested for countless times.

  "Who doesn’t want to live a quality life, but you can’t be fake and exquisite without money." Although helpless, Darren Liu understands that it is not easy for a child who lives in a foreign country and has an ordinary family to really establish himself in Beijing. However, the thought of harvest, Darren Liu still feel particularly hopeful.

  Darren Liu said that the happiest thing when renting a house is that his girlfriend will cook him a simple lunch on weekends.

  In 2019, it was the 13th year that Liu Di came to Beijing. At the age of 31, he moved to a new unit and his salary tripled. Married his girlfriend and moved into a new home. For so many years of living in the North drift, Darren Liu said: "Although it is very hard, I have never given up. If I hadn’t stayed here, I wouldn’t have forced myself to grow up so fast. Stay in Beijing, but I feel practical. "

  Darren Liu always disliked that the word "drifting north" was endowed with too much "desolation". "Beijing, though bigger and more crowded than other cities, also means more opportunities and more choices. The world of adults is not easy anywhere. drifting north is just a choice of life. Since you choose this life, you have to bear all the things it gives you. " (At the request of the interviewee, all the articles are pseudonyms.)                          

-Sericulture and Silk Research Institute leads sericulture discipline and industry development in dry areas of China. Documentary Source: Propaganda Department of Party Committee Author: Li Xiaochun R

As the birthplace of sericulture in the world, China has a history of sericulture for more than 5,000 years. The poem "Women hold baskets, follow them, and seek soft mulberry" in The Book of Songs (July) and the record of "A house of five acres, a tree with mulberry, fifty people can wear clothes and silks" in Mencius all show the long history of planting mulberry and raising silkworms in China.

The world-famous "Silk Road" is the representative of China’s splendid culture, which has opened a big stage for China’s commercial and cultural exchanges with the world. As the starting point of the Silk Road, Shaanxi is one of the important cradles of sericulture in China. The excavation of Shiquan "Gold-plated Copper Silkworm" witnessed the scale of sericulture industry in southern Shaanxi in Han Dynasty.

On May 16th, Associate Professor Jiao Feng of our school, doctoral students Luo Rongsong, Dai Xuelei and Liu Hui were co-first authors, and professors Qian Yonghua, Jiang Yu and Zhao Aichun of Southwest University were co-authors. The paper "Chromosome-level reference genome and population genomic analysis provide insight into the evolution and improvement of domestic mulberry" was published online in Molecular Plants and officially published as a cover article on July 6th. It was appraised by peers as "another major breakthrough in mulberry research since Southwest University obtained the genome frame map of wild Sichuan mulberry", indicating that sericulture research in our school has reached the world leading level in this field.

Continuation: leading the development of sericulture industry in northern China

In 1950s, the first director Yao Liu (second from left) and researchers made a copy of Mulberry Cluster _. jpg.
In 1950s, the first director Yao Tuan (second from left) and researchers made mulberry clusters.

In 1938, Professor Yao Liu, who had studied in Japan twice, moved to Shaanxi with the Agricultural College of National Northwest United University and merged into Northwest Agricultural College, and set up a sericulture research room as its director, which was the first of its kind in modern sericulture teaching and research in Shaanxi. In 1958, Shaanxi Sericulture Research Institute was established, renamed Shaanxi Sericulture and Silk Research Institute in 1995, and merged with Shaanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences in 1999.

In the past 82 years, the Institute has carried out scientific research, demonstration and popularization around the innovative utilization of sericulture germplasm resources, the development of practical new technologies and equipment, and the diversified development of sericulture resources, and has made remarkable achievements.

As early as 1980s, the Institute pioneered the selection and utilization of fruit mulberry in China, and cultivated a series of varieties, such as Hongguo No.1, No.2 and No.3, Baiyuwang and Beifanghong, which were extended to more than 20 provinces and cities. Professor Lu Cheng, the chief scientist of the national modern sericulture industrial technology system, commented: "The fruit fragrance of the red fruit series mulberry varieties floats in China." At the same time, Yangling Shengsang Green Food Co., Ltd., a key leading enterprise of agricultural industrialization in Shaanxi Province, has been hatched. At present, the total assets of the enterprise are 450 million yuan, and the annual output value is over 100 million yuan.

In the 21st century, with China’s sericulture industry entering the transition period, according to the idea of "establishing mulberry industry and diversified development", on the basis of the work of the older generation, researcher Su Chao led the team to carry out the research on the ecological function of mulberry and the diversified utilization of mulberry resources, and opened up a new model of ecological mulberry industry with both ecological and economic utilization, which became a demonstration model of sericulture industry in northern Shaanxi and even northern arid and semi-arid areas of China. At present, the ecological mulberry garden in northern Shaanxi has a total area of more than 600,000 mu, reducing soil erosion by about 5 million tons every year.

02 Su Chao and Jiao Feng carry out mulberry tissue culture experiment. JPG
Su Chao and Jiao Feng carried out mulberry tissue culture experiment.

Mulberry is full of treasures, and the dry weight of crude protein in mulberry leaves is more than 20%. In 2014, the research institute successfully developed mulberry leaves and poria tea, and realized large-scale production in a mulberry health company in Yulin, with an output value of over 100 million yuan. In addition, the research and development of mulberry branches and leaves as goat feed supplements has demonstrated and promoted more than 30,000 in breeding enterprises in northern Shaanxi in recent years, increasing the income by more than 30 million yuan.

In July, 1989, led by the Sericulture and Silk Research Institute, the "Sericulture Breeding Cooperation in Northern Sericulture Areas" was established in eight provinces and nine institutes in northern sericulture areas such as Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Xinjiang, Hebei, Liaoning and Ningxia. Since then, the northern sericulture has entered a new stage of joint, cooperation and common development from individual combat. In 1997, it was renamed as "Northern Sericulture Research Cooperation Zone" and has now expanded to 15 sericulture science and education units in 11 provinces. In the past 30 years, the cooperation zone has jointly identified 80 pairs of silkworm varieties (including 19 pairs approved) and identified 48 mulberry varieties in 7 batches (including 17 varieties approved), and has now become the most influential sericulture scientific research cooperation organization in the northern silkworm area and even the whole country.

From "Shaanxi Silkworm No.3" which won the fourth prize of national invention to "Shaanxi Mulberry 305", the first domestic artificial clone autotriploid mulberry variety; From the method of "pair breeding" initiated in China to the highest basic silkworm variety at home and abroad with cocoon shell rate of 30%; From the automatic weighing instrument for scattered eggs of silkworm eggs to the efficient and broad-spectrum disinfectant "Qiang Chloran" for silkworm houses; From the establishment of the largest fruit and mulberry base in Lintong to the addition of the only functional ecological mulberry comprehensive experimental station in northern Shaanxi, the series of innovative achievements made by the sericulture and silk research institute were evaluated by Xiang Zhonghuai, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, as "Shaanxi sericulture discipline organization led the development of sericulture discipline and industry in northern China".

03 "The breeding of artificial clone autotriploid mulberry variety Shaanxi Sang305 won the first prize of Shaanxi Science and Technology 2004.jpg.
"The breeding of artificial clone autotriploid mulberry variety Shaanxi Sang305 won the first prize of Shaanxi Science and Technology in 2004.

04 In 2017, the comprehensive experimental station of ecological mulberry in northern Shaanxi, the national sericulture industrial technology system, was established. JPG
In 2017, the National Sericulture Industry Technology System-Shaanxi Ecological Mulberry Comprehensive Experimental Station was established.

Innovation: Breakthrough progress has been made in basic research of mulberry and practical technology of sericulture.

Shaanxi, as the cradle of Chinese civilization, has the footprints of sericulture development in the mountainous areas of southern Shaanxi, Guanzhong Basin and northern Shaanxi Plateau. In recent years, Silkworm and Silk Research Institute has made great progress in basic research of mulberry and practical technology of sericulture.

In view of the fact that there is a lack of scientific and systematic species classification of mulberry trees with a cultivation history of more than 5,000 years, 132 domestic cultivated mulberry trees (except Guangdong mulberry) were re-sequenced, and it was confirmed that white mulberry, Rusang, Shansang and Mizuho mulberry belong to the same species, that is, white mulberry. Professor Qian Yonghua said that this is the first time to use genome data to clarify the classification of cultivated mulberry species.

The reference genome of the cultivated mulberry "Husang 32" was reported for the first time, and the 28 chromosomes of cultivated mulberry were confirmed to be diploid by cytological and genomic evidence, which solved the mystery of ploidy of cultivated mulberry. It provides an example for the basic research of ploidy of perennial woody plants in the genome era, and has important reference value for the ploidy research of perennial woody plants.

As an excellent cultivated mulberry variety group distributed in Hangjiahu area, Husang has great value to sericulture prosperity and regional economic and social development in this area since the Southern Song Dynasty. However, the study of ancient agricultural history has long been controversial about its origin and evolution, and it lacks experimental evidence to support it. Based on the resequencing analysis of 134 mulberry varieties from China and Japan, the Institute pointed out that Husang is a unique variety branch formed after long-term intense artificial selection, which is mutually confirmed by the palynology research of Songze site and archaeological evidence of Qianshanyang in Xing Wu, and also coincides with the history that the key silk production areas moved to Hangjiahu area since the Song Dynasty, and the high-yield and high-quality Husang varieties were selected, which provided a theoretical basis for solving production problems.

In view of the continuous increase in labor costs, in recent years, the Institute has developed and integrated "light, simple and efficient sericulture production supporting technology", which was listed as the main technology for the development of cocoon and silk industry by Shaanxi Cocoon and Silk Office in 2013. At present, the coverage rate of the whole province is over 70%, and the new benefit is 350 million yuan. "In the past, it took at least two people to help raise a silkworm. Now, with automatic reeling technology, two people can raise 20 silkworms." Chen Zipei, deputy director of the Sericulture Development Service Center in Shiquan County, said.

In 2006, the school and Shiquan County jointly established Shiquan sericulture experimental demonstration base. At that time, Shiquan had 50,000 mu of mulberry fields and 40,000 silkworms a year, and the comprehensive output value of sericulture was less than 100 million yuan. In 2018, there were 100,000 mu of mulberry fields in the county, with 70,000 silkworms raised annually. The total output value of sericulture industry was 1.6 billion yuan, and the comprehensive income of farmers’ sericulture industry was 400 million yuan. The sericulture industry became the leading industry in increasing farmers’ income, rural development, industrial expansion and economic development. Shiquan also became the largest sericulture county in northwest China and the county with the highest technical level of sericulture farmers. The sericulture industry in Shiquan not only achieved double benefits, but also promoted the upgrading and benefit improvement of sericulture industry in Shaanxi.

Persistence: from the persistent love and dedication to the cause.

In the heyday of 1980s, there were more than 170 employees in the research of silkworm and silk. Since then, due to the shrinking of industrial development, the massive loss of scientific and educational personnel, the serious shortage of research funds, and institutional changes, there are only 11 scientific and educational personnel in the research institute, including 9 "post-60s". It is these "only surviving" researchers who never forget the responsibility and mission of developing the traditional sericulture discipline, stick to the sericulture discipline like spring silkworms, and make continuous efforts and forge ahead to rejuvenate the traditional discipline industry.

With the mission of developing China from a big sericulture country to a powerful sericulture country, Jiao Feng, who received double doctorates from Zhejiang University and Tokyo A&M University in Japan, came to the institute as an introduced talent in 2009, but unexpectedly encountered a series of difficulties: the application for the National Natural Fund in forestry discipline was repeatedly rejected, but there was no mulberry application channel under sericulture discipline in animal husbandry discipline; Obstacles in mulberry transgenic technology make it difficult to break through basic research; Hope to carry out genome research, but there has been no experimental conditions and financial support; He is still an associate professor at the age of 53. Mulberry is our choice for silkworm, and we don’t know what silkworm needs. Only by finding out the key genes can we lay the foundation for gene regulation sites and genetic improvement of excellent traits. Jiao Feng tried his best to start the basic research of mulberry. In the past ten years, he carried out cytology and stress biology research on mulberry polyploid, and at the same time investigated and collected information on mulberry cultivars. After the cost of sequencing the third generation of genome was reduced, during the two years of cooperative research with Professor Jiang Yu, he settled down and sat in an office vacated by Jiang Yu, and discussed with Jiang Yu while sequencing and analyzing. Almost all holidays were spent revising papers, sampling and experimenting. With the tenacity of career as a lifelong struggle and the scientific attitude of seeking truth and being pragmatic, Jiao Feng’s paper as the first author was published as a cover article in Molecular Plants, and the classification of cultivated mulberry plants was cracked by using cytological and genomic evidence.

For decades, the researchers of the Institute insisted on conducting investigations in the germination, flowering and fruiting of mulberry trees, and it was time to go to the fields, no matter whether it was hot summer or heavy rain. "Mulberry trees that are all the same in others’ eyes are objects in our view. Only by going down often can we find their different characteristics and lay a good foundation for breeding. " This is also a habit that Su Chao has kept up to now, using off-duty and holidays to go to the fields to find special materials and solve problems in scientific research and production in time.

When the mulberry trees were cut in summer, they were worried that the workers were not standardized in cutting the experimental mulberry trees, which would lead to inaccurate experiments. They took the graduate students into the field and worked for a whole day, which would last for four or five days. On June 1 this year, two comrades suffered from heatstroke because of continuous work.

In order to complete the cross-regional multi-point comparison test of fruit and mulberry varieties, they carried out field tests and investigations again and again in the face of the wind, sand and hot sun. After more than 20 years, they cultivated a fruit and mulberry variety "Hongguo No.2" with high quality and high yield, which is suitable for fresh eating and processing, and passed the variety examination and approval of Shaanxi Provincial Forest Variety Examination and Approval Committee.

Now, in addition to training 20 doctoral and master’s degree students, the Institute undertakes the construction of Shiquan sericulture experimental demonstration base, northern Shaanxi ecological mulberry experimental station, Guanzhong fruit mulberry base and nearly 500 mulberry germplasm resources and 220 domestic silkworm germplasm resources, especially mulberry and domestic silkworm germplasm resources, which have not been supported by special funds for a long time, and must be investigated and raised by special personnel every year. Finding money is also an important task. In the words of Su Chao, director of the Institute, precious varieties cannot be allowed.

05 Mizhi Ecological Mulberry Experimental Park. jpg
Mizhi ecological mulberry experimental park

With the proposal of the "Belt and Road Initiative" in the new era, the sericulture industry has carried a new historical mission.

"sericulture for one day, sericulture for life." Holding the simple belief of "not impetuous, not tossing and complaining", practicing the spirit of "western agriculture" and the spirit of scientists, in order to revitalize China’s sericulture industry, and to continue to make greater achievements in new sericulture disciplines and industries in Shaanxi and even the northwest, the researchers of Sericulture and Silk Research Institute have been working hard for ten years with perseverance and perseverance.

Struggle for youth & A detailed explanation of the three cooperations between Jet Li and the article.


Struggle youth article meets kung fu superstar Jet Li

    Film network feature Jet Li is an international kungfu superstar, martial artist, philanthropist, entrepreneur, founder of One Foundation and Taiji Zen Company. After 75 years, he won the National Wushu All-around Champion for five consecutive years. In 1982, he starred in the movie and caused a sensation all over the world. In 1991, The Huang Feihong Series created a wave of martial arts movies, and also created classic screen heroes such as Fang Shiyu, Zhang Sanfeng, Huo Yuanjia and Zhen Chen, and was praised as the Kung Fu Emperor by domestic and foreign media. After 1997, he starred in many Hollywood blockbusters and became a Hollywood action star. Founded in 2007, One Foundation became the first privately-run public offering foundation in China, and was awarded a United Nations passport by the United Nations for its contribution to public welfare all over the world. In 2009, he became a member of china entrepreneur club in the name of "social entrepreneur". He has won the Hong Kong Film Awards as the best actor, and served as the International Wushu Federation, the Chinese Wushu Association and the United Nations Goodwill Ambassador.


essay


Jet Li

    Article, graduated from the performance department of the Central Academy of Drama in 2006. I have appeared in several TV dramas and sporadic TV movies before, and I am well known for "You are smiling, but I am crying" directed by Ma Liwen and "directed by Zhao Baogang"strive","Dwelling House "directed by Huatao Teng, in addition, his most mentioned title is Ma Yili’s husband.

    How did the famous Jet Li get involved with the articles of mainland actors? How did they develop deep feelings step by step? Why did Jet Li become the father and Bole of the article, and he was willing to be a green leaf in the garden to support the article? Let’s take a look with this series of questions.

 
The article and Jet Li’s three cooperations.   In the play Off-stage 2010 years Ocean Paradise plays father and son. Push the boat with the tide, father and son work together to do public welfare In 2011 Legend of white snakePlay master and apprentice Jet Li maintains articles and teaches Tai Ji Chuan. In 2013 "Detective" plays a partner. The article becomes mature and confident and feeds back Jet Li.
 
Next page: [2010] In the play: Ocean Paradise plays a father and son.

Star Road Star Era ET extended range four-wheel drive listed! A total of three models were launched.

Just yesterday, the much-watched Star Road Star Era ET extended-range four-wheel drive ushered in the official listing! It is reported that the new car has launched three models, with the price range of 239,800-289,800 yuan and the replacement price of 219,800-269,800 yuan. If you are interested in small partners, you can come and find out.

From the appearance point of view, the overall shape of the new car continues the design concept of two-wheel drive Zengcheng version, the closed middle net structure, and the combination of running lights, which makes it look simple and avant-garde. On the side of the car body, the proportion is coordinated, and the sharp waistline outlines the slender and dynamic outline of the car body. The new style of 20-inch multi-spoke wheels is both fashionable and can show its sports atmosphere. In addition, the new car also adds a variety of body colors such as Xinghan Grey, Xuanwu Grey and Kuangyizi.

Then there is the interior of the new car. In terms of interior, the new car not only upgraded the 8295 chip, but also upgraded the new EXEED OS system. In addition, it added new functions such as split screen, full-brand mobile phone screen projection and camping mode. In terms of intelligent driving, the new car is equipped with a new end-to-end high-end intelligent driving, and 30 sensors such as lidar, millimeter-wave radar and high-definition camera are all different.

As for the power part, the new car uses extended range power, in which the maximum power of the 1.5T range extender is 156 HP, the maximum power of the dual-motor four-wheel drive system is 469 HP, the CLTC has a pure battery life of 240km and a comprehensive battery life of 1500km.

Shijiazhuang Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV is offering a special price of 356,000! If you miss it, you won’t

[car home Shijiazhuang Preferential Promotion Channel] At present, a large-scale preferential activity is being carried out in Shijiazhuang, with the highest preferential amount reaching 130,000 yuan and the lowest starting price of 356,000 yuan. Interested friends, please click "Check the car price" in the quotation form, and strive for higher discount.

石家庄奔驰EQE

Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV adopts a dynamic and elegant front face design with a closed air intake grille, which highlights its identity as an electric vehicle. The overall modeling lines are smooth, and the front part adopts bold geometric design elements, which shows the luxury temperament of Mercedes-Benz family. The LED headlights on both sides of the front of the car echo the daytime running lights, which improves the recognition and technology of the vehicle. The overall style is stable, highlighting the high-end positioning and excellent quality of Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV.

石家庄奔驰EQE

Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV has a length, width and height of 4880*2032*1679mm and a wheelbase of 3030mm. The side lines of the car body are smooth and dynamic, and the rim style is unique. It is equipped with 235/55 R19 tires, and the front and rear wheel tracks are 1649mm and 1662mm respectively. This design not only improves the stability and handling of the vehicle, but also gives the Mercedes EQE SUV a unique appearance charm.

石家庄奔驰EQE

The interior design of Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV adopts a luxurious and modern style, which shows its unique brand charm. The center console is equipped with a 12.8-inch touch screen for smooth operation and clear information display. The car is equipped with intelligent voice recognition control system, which can realize the control of multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioner and skylight, greatly improving the convenience of driving. The steering wheel is made of leather, which is comfortable to hold and has the function of electric up, down, forward and backward adjustment, so that the driver can easily find the best driving posture. There are USB and Type-C interfaces in the front row and rear row, which is convenient for passengers to charge electronic equipment. The front seats are also equipped with wireless charging function, which is more convenient and practical. The seat is made of imitation leather, and the main and auxiliary seats support a variety of adjustment methods, including front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment, leg rest adjustment and lumbar support adjustment, which provides excellent riding comfort. The front seats also have heating and ventilation functions, which can make passengers feel warm or cool in cold winter or hot summer. In addition, both the driver’s seat and the co-pilot seat are equipped with electric seat memory function, which is convenient for personalized setting. The rear seats support proportional tilting, which increases the flexibility of storage space. The interior design of Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV not only pays attention to luxury and comfort, but also integrates intelligent technology to bring passengers a full range of driving and riding experiences.

石家庄奔驰EQE

Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV is equipped with a powerful motor with the maximum power of 300 kW and the maximum torque of 858 Nm. This power output ensures that the vehicle can maintain excellent performance and ride comfort during acceleration and driving.

It is said that although the power performance of Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV is excellent, there is a lack of flexibility because the low-profile models are not equipped with rear wheel steering function. In contrast, he is more accustomed to the control experience of the BMW 3 Series and feels that there is still room for improvement in the control of EQE SUV. In addition, during driving, he also found that when encountering a large potholed road, the car body will shake more and the overall feeling will be soft.

Russia: I don’t want Putin to finish class by the hour.

     

    [Content at a glance]On October 18, when answering questions from domestic people, Putin affirmed: "In 2008, there will be a new owner in the Kremlin." Recently, from top to bottom, from officials to the people, Russia’s voice of retaining Putin has been "one after another".

    Article 81 of the Russian Constitution stipulates that "the same person shall not serve as President of the Russian Federation for more than two consecutive times". Putin was elected president for the first time in March 2000, re-elected in 2004 and will step down in 2008. According to the current constitution, Putin will officially leave the presidency in May 2008. Putin himself has repeatedly said on different occasions that he will "finish class" by clicking. On October 18 this year, when answering questions from domestic people, Putin affirmed: "In 2008, there will be a new owner in the Kremlin." However, recently, the voices of Russia to retain Putin from top to bottom, from officials to the people, and from the central government to the local government have been "one after another".


     







On October 18th, in Moscow, the Russian capital, Russian President Vladimir Putin listened to people’s questions during the program. Xinhua news agency


     Russia will not enter the "post-Putin era"


    People gather to stay in Putin


    In recent weeks, large-scale street activities have been launched all over Russia to support Putin’s re-election as president. Parliaments all over the country have issued appeals one after another, urging the President to continue to be the actual leader of the country after the expiration of his term in 2008. The scale, number of people, wide geographical area and high voice of this round of "retention" activities are also thought-provoking.


    According to statistics, only from October 23rd to 30th, similar gatherings were held in Volgograd, Kamchatka Petropavlovsk, Grozny, Pskov, Novosibirsk, Magadan and other major cities. People held photos of Putin in their hands and wore shirts that read "Putin is our choice", demanding that Putin stay in office.


    The reporter found that within one day, only three local councils in the Ural Federal District passed an appeal for the president to remain in power. Councillors of Hante-Mansi Autonomous Region wrote in the appeal: "The current president’s policy has achieved remarkable results: the economic growth rate is unheard of in the past 30 to 40 years, and the national priority projects and population policies have been put into practice. This is the largest’ personal’ investment plan in contemporary Russian history, which has brought about the improvement of living standards … As a big country, Russia’s international prestige has been restored, and it can defend its own interests and maintain global stability. The most important thing is that President Putin’s policies have helped people to believe in themselves and the country, and have regained the honor of the motherland and confidence in tomorrow … "


    The actions of the residents of Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Region are the most striking. They drafted an open letter to Putin at the rally in New Ullengoi. About 2,000 people attended the rally. They not only showed their attitude towards Putin, but also set up an all-Russian movement to "support Putin". In another letter to all Russian citizens, there is the following paragraph: "We hope that the reforms currently carried out by the President and guaranteed by his thoughtful and constructive policies will continue in the future. The realistic achievements of our country’s development, like his great contribution, are obvious to all, and he has the ability to make state power institutions operate effectively for the well-being of citizens. We are gathered here to say that today the country has its own leader-Putin … "


     Officials expressed their position to leave Putin.


    In addition to the "retention" of the people, Russian officials at all levels have also asked Putin to "lead everyone to continue." On October 26th, mironov, Chairman of the Russian Federation Council (Speaker of the House of Lords), publicly stated: "Russian President Vladimir Putin should find a way to keep him as president after his term of office expires in 2008, because the Russian people want him to stay."


    Not long ago, Chechen President Kadyrov said that Putin should remain in the post of Russian President and consider serving for life. In an interview with reporters, Kadyrov said: "If Russia is to maintain its current stable development and become a world power again, Putin should continue to serve as president. Since the presidents of Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and other countries can serve for life, why not Russia? " Kadyrov said: "As long as Putin’s health permits, we should do our best to keep him. It is very difficult to choose a successor for Putin. In charge of a country like Russia, not everyone has the same ability as Putin. Even if Putin leaves office, his policies will still be implemented. " Kadyrov made no secret of his admiration for Putin. He said, "Putin is a hero who saved Chechnya and gave the Chechen people a second life. He also saved Russia. He is a gift from God to Russia. "


    Regarding whether Putin will remain in office, matviyenko, the mayor of St. Petersburg, once said bluntly: "Putin’s third consecutive election as president will be the guarantee of national stability." Many Russian local chief executives have also come forward to demand constitutional amendments and support Putin to remain president, among which die-hard supporters include Moscow Mayor Luzhkov and others. Others advocate changing the term of office of the president to seven years.


      Political parties offer advice to stay in Putin


    In mid-October this year, Boris Gryzlov, Chairman of the Russian Duma and Chairman of the United Russia Party, published an article entitled "Putin will still be the leader of Russia" in Russian newspaper. Gryzlov said in the article: "The upcoming Duma election is actually a referendum in support of Putin. The United Russia Party should mobilize and publicize the program of our main candidate to the society. " He pointed out, "On December 2, 2007, the issue of national leaders will be decided on this day. Putin is, should be and will be the national leader. Russian citizens trust the current president. This trust stems from its obvious work achievements. "


    Gryzlov also said: "A similar proposal was put forward long ago to amend the Constitution and remove the restriction that the president can only serve two consecutive terms. The original intention of most suggestions is to avoid the crisis and leave a person who can ensure Russia’s achievements in the position of head of state. This desire is understandable. The United Russia Party and its majority in parliament will provide a reliable guarantee for Putin’s leadership position. All the actions of the United Russia Party in parliament and everywhere are aimed at supporting the policy of our national leaders. The United Russia Party is not just an ordinary member of numerous political parties. It was established for the consolidation of the country. We have been fulfilling this mission. The president’s decision to appear at the top of the candidate list once again proves the fact that the United Russia Party is the Putin Party. "


    In order to retain Putin, the United Russia Party put forward some options for Putin at the congress in early October this year: to remain president, to be the leader of the United Russia Party, to be the prime minister of the government, and to be the first person on the list of federal candidates for the United Russia Party to participate in the Duma election. At that time, after agreeing to lead the United Russia Party to participate in the Duma election, Putin said: "Leading the government is a completely realistic proposal, but it is too early to consider this issue, because it requires at least two conditions: First, the United Russia Party should win in the election; Second, a decent, capable and efficient person who can work with him should be elected as the president of the country. "


    However, when party member, the United Russia Party, cheered for this, Putin denied that he "may become the prime minister again after leaving office" when attending the Russia-EU summit in Mavra Castle on the outskirts of Lisbon on October 26th.


    The most interesting plan to keep Putin in office is to "elect Putin’s wife to run for president." Not long ago, Russian media reported that Putin’s supporters had found a way to keep Putin, that is, to elect the first lady Lyudmila Pujingna as a candidate to be elected president, because this would not only maintain the continuity of Putin’s policies and his influence, but also ensure that he would stay in the Kremlin. Some people in Volgograd have also established a campaign called "Support Pujingna! Support the organization of the female president.


    Mironov, chairman of the Russian Federation Council, simply said: "Even if the constitutional amendment fails, Putin cannot be elected for the third time, and I hope that he will run for the presidency again after 2012." (Our correspondent in Russia Guan Jianbin)


Editor: Li Xiuwei

Run! The special season guest lineup was announced, and the three major traffic stars were absent, and Yao PD could do nothing about it.

With the continuous development of variety shows, more and more viewers like various types of reality shows. Recently, a news about the guest list of the special season of the popular variety show "Run" has aroused widespread concern. It is reported that the guest lineup of this special season will have great changes, including the absence of three traffic stars, which makes Yao PD, who has always been "funny", feel very helpless.

According to the news from netizens, the special season program of "Run" in 2023 will officially start recording around mid-October. In the guest lineup recorded this time, in addition to the original regular guests in the 11th season, some new faces were invited to join. These guests are: Jerry Lee, Ryan, Angelababy, Sha Yi, Bailu, Charlie, Adam and YUQI.

It is worth mentioning that although the guest lineup of this special season looks quite luxurious, there are also some regrets. It is understood that the three traffic stars who originally planned to participate in the special season could not participate in the recording for personal reasons, which made fans very disappointed. Nevertheless, I believe that the wonderful performance of other guests can make up for this regret.

As a long-lived variety show, "Run" has always been deeply loved by the audience for its relaxed and humorous atmosphere and creative game links. As the soul of the program, Yao PD’s sense of humor and affinity is also a highlight of the program. However, the big change of the guest lineup in this special season has undoubtedly brought certain challenges to the program.

Faced with such a situation, Yao PD said that he was also very helpless. He admits that although there are some regrets, he will do his best to lead the new team and bring more exciting program content to everyone. At the same time, he also hopes that fans can give more support and encouragement to the new guests and witness the birth of the special season of "Run".

In short, the announcement of the guest lineup in the special season of "Run" is both expected and regrettable. However, I believe that under the leadership of Yao PD, this classic variety show can still glow with new vitality and bring us more laughter and emotion. Let’s look forward to the arrival of the special season of Run!

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Editor in charge:

Related models: MINI 2015 1.5T COOPER Excitement five-door version

fuel consumption test

Autohome
Autohome
Autohome

    For a fun car, fuel consumption may not be the most concerned item for consumers. The roads tested this time each accounted for one-third of the expressways, ring roads and city streets, and the congestion section was about 10%. The air conditioner was turned on, and the load was one person. MINI measured fuel consumption of 6.15 liters, while A1 was 5.69 liters.

    It does seem that the fuel consumption is very low. This 90% of the clear road sections are directly related to the highway. If you were walking in the rush hour, the fuel consumption should be one liter higher than it is now.

Excerpt from "You take Yangguan Road, I cross the single-plank bridge A1 dynamic comparison MINI"